Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36864826›Full record

ArticleNewborn (Clarksville, Md.)

Role of Near-infrared Spectroscopy in the Diagnosis and Assessment of Necrotizing Enterocolitis.

Vinayak Mishra, Amit A Mathur, Shakir Mohamed, Akhil Maheshwari

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Newborn (Clarksville, Md.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. [Regional mesenteric oxygen saturation during blood transfusion in premature neonates].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2025
    Observational
  4. Impact of rTMS and iTBS on Cerebral Hemodynamics and Swallowing in Unilateral Stroke: Insights from fNIRS.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. [Application of near-infrared spectroscopy in the early identification of neonatal gastrointestinal diseases].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vinayak MishraDepartment of Pediatrics, Grant Medical College and Sir JJ Group of Hospitals, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Amit A MathurDepartment of Pediatrics, Saint Louis University, St Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Shakir MohamedDepartment of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Akhil MaheshwariGlobal Newborn Society, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Saint Louis University · USGrant Medical College and Sir Jamshedjee Jeejeebhoy Group of Hospitals · IN

Funding

Red Cell Transfusion-associated Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Premature InfantsR01HL124078 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISHNAN, MOHAN KUMAR · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a noninvasive, bedside diagnostic tool that could assist in the early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm neonates. NIRS is a safe and effective clinical tool in the neonatal intensive care unit to detect abnormal alterations in tissue perfusion and oxygenation. In addition, NIRS could also detect the complications of NEC, such as bowel necrosis and perforation. NEC is the most common gastrointestinal complication associated with preterm birth and critically ill infants. It is observed in 6-10% of preterm neonates, weighing below 1500 g, leading to considerable morbidity, mortality, and healthcare cost burden. The mortality rate ranges from 20 to 30%, highest in NEC infants undergoing surgery. NIRS is a promising diagnostic modality that could facilitate the early diagnosis of NEC and early detection of complications alone or with the imaging modalities.

Indexed as

Near-infrared spectroscopyNecrotizing enterocolitisNeonatologyNewbornPreterm infant

Identifiers

PMID36864826
PMCPMC9976547
OpenAlexW4220677653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.