Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36864745›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia in patients with primary psychiatric disorder: A magnetic resonance imaging study.

Benedetta Tafuri, Marco Filardi, Maria Elisa Frisullo, Roberto De Blasi, Giovanni Rizzo, Salvatore Nigro, Giancarlo Logroscino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benedetta TafuriDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience (DiBraiN), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Marco FilardiDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience (DiBraiN), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Maria Elisa FrisulloCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, University of Bari Aldo Moro at Pia Fondazione "Card. G. Panico", Tricase, Italy.
Roberto De BlasiCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, University of Bari Aldo Moro at Pia Fondazione "Card. G. Panico", Tricase, Italy.
Giovanni RizzoIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9718-2044
Salvatore NigroCenter for Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Aging Brain, University of Bari Aldo Moro at Pia Fondazione "Card. G. Panico", Tricase, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7566-7983
Giancarlo LogroscinoDepartment of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience (DiBraiN), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITIstituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITIstituto di Nanotecnologia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical diagnosis of behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) in patients with a history of primary psychiatric disorder (PPD) is challenging. PPD shows the typical cognitive impairments observed in patients with bvFTD. Therefore, the correct identification of bvFTD onset in patients with a lifetime history of PPD is pivotal for an optimal management.

methodsTwenty-nine patients with PPD were included in this study. After clinical and neuropsychological evaluations, 16 patients with PPD were clinically classified as bvFTD (PPD-bvFTD+), while in 13 cases clinical symptoms were associated with the typical course of the psychiatric disorder itself (PPD-bvFTD-). Voxel- and surface-based investigations were used to characterize gray matter changes. Volumetric and cortical thickness measures were used to predict the clinical diagnosis at a single-subject level using a support vector machine (SVM) classification framework. Finally, we compared classification performances of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data with automatic visual rating scale of frontal and temporal atrophy.

resultsPPD-bvFTD+ showed a gray matter decrease in thalamus, hippocampus, temporal pole, lingual, occipital, and superior frontal gyri compared to PPD-bvFTD- (p < .05, family-wise error-corrected). SVM classifier showed a discrimination accuracy of 86.2% in differentiating PPD patients with bvFTD from those without bvFTD.

conclusionsOur study highlights the utility of machine learning applied to structural MRI data to support the clinician in the diagnosis of bvFTD in patients with a history of PPD. Gray matter atrophy in temporal, frontal, and occipital brain regions may represent a useful hallmark for a correct identification of dementia in PPD at a single-subject level.

Indexed as

Frontotemporal DementiaAtrophyBrainGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuropsychological Testsbehavioral variant frontotemporal dementiamachine learningMRIprimary psychiatric disordersupport vector machine

Identifiers

PMID36864745
PMCPMC10097141
OpenAlexW4323035567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.