ArticleVeterinary research2023
A protein-based subunit vaccine with biological adjuvants provides effective protection against Pasteurella multocida in pigs.
Article in Veterinary research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Quantitative evaluation of the efficacy of non-replicating vaccines for controlling African swine fever in domestic pigs: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Pooled it
- Genomic signatures of host adaptation in Pasteurella multocida from poultry, cattle, swine, and cats: insights from interpretable machine learning.Poultry science · 2026Article
- Exploitation of cholesterol-dependent cytolysins for targeted biosensing and therapeutic systems.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026Review
- Prevention of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus With Nanotube-Adjuvanted Oral DNA Vaccines.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Article
- Protective efficacy of the recombinantly expressed C-terminal domain ofJournal of veterinary research · 2025Article
- Advances inVaccines · 2025Review
- Evaluating the Immunogenic Potential of ApxI and ApxII fromVeterinary sciences · 2025Article
- Establishment and application of dual isothermal amplification ofVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2025Article
- Article
- Protective effects of 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid onFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
- Development of a Universal Multi-Epitope Vaccine Candidate againstVeterinary sciences · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Streptococcus suis (S. suis) and Pasteurella multocida (P. multocida) are pathogens that can cause zoonotic diseases. P. multocida toxin (PMT) is an important virulence factor that causes atrophic rhinitis in pigs. Suilysin (Sly) is an extracellular protein of S. suis and has been shown to be a potential adjuvant. Previous studies have indicated that subunit vaccines containing several fragments of PMT as antigens are safer than traditional inactivated or live-attenuated vaccines. However, protein-based vaccines need strong adjuvants to enhance their immunogenicity. In this study, recombinant PMT-NC (rPMT-NC) protein antigen was formulated with either recombinant Sly (rSly) or CpG oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG) as the adjuvant. The immune responses elicited by these vaccines and the protective efficacy after challenge with live P. multocida were evaluated in piglets. In the dose-dependent test, piglets immunized with the low dose (100 µg) of rSly had increased antigen-specific total IgG, interferon (IFN)-γ gene expression, and CD4
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.