Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36864119›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Prognosis after discontinuing renin angiotensin aldosterone system inhibitor for heart failure with restored ejection fraction after acute myocardial infarction.

Seung Hun Lee, Tae-Min Rhee, Doosup Shin, David Hong, Ki Hong Choi, Hyun Kuk Kim, Taek Kyu Park, Jeong Hoon Yang, Young Bin Song, Joo-Yong Hahn and 10 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Seung Hun Lee *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Heart Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Tae-Min Rhee *Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Doosup ShinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
David HongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50, Irwon-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea.
Ki Hong ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50, Irwon-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea.
Hyun Kuk KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Chosun University Hospital, University of Chosun College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Taek Kyu ParkDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50, Irwon-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea.
Jeong Hoon YangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50, Irwon-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea.
Young Bin SongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50, Irwon-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea.
Joo-Yong HahnDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50, Irwon-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea.
Seung-Hyuck ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50, Irwon-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea.
Shung Chull ChaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Myeong-Chan ChoCardiology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.
Chong Jin KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyunghee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ju Han KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Heart Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyo-Soo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeon-Cheol GwonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50, Irwon-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea.
Myung Ho JeongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Heart Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Joo Myung LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50, Irwon-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea. drone80@hanmail.net.
KAMIR-NIH Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prognostic effect of discontinuing renin-angiotensin-aldosterone-system-inhibitor (RAASi) for patients with heart failure (HF) after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) whose left ventricular (LV) systolic function was restored during follow-up is unknown. To investigate the outcome after discontinuing RAASi in post-AMI HF patients with restored LV ejection fraction (EF). Of 13,104 consecutive patients from the nationwide, multicenter, and prospective Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction-National Institutes of Health (KAMIR-NIH) registry, HF patients with baseline LVEF < 50% that was restored to ≥ 50% at 12-month follow-up were selected. Primary outcome was a composite of all-cause death, spontaneous MI, or rehospitalization for HF at 36-month after index procedure. Of 726 post-AMI HF patients with restored LVEF, 544 maintained RAASi (Maintain-RAASi) beyond 12-month, 108 stopped RAASi (Stop-RAASi), and 74 did not use RAASi (RAASi-Not-Used) at baseline and follow-up. Systemic hemodynamics and cardiac workloads were similar among groups at baseline and during follow-up. Stop-RAASi group showed elevated NT-proBNP than Maintain-RAASi group at 36-month. Stop-RAASi group showed significantly higher risk of primary outcome than Maintain-RAASi group (11.4% vs. 5.4%; adjusted hazard ratio [HR

Indexed as

Heart FailureMyocardial InfarctionAldosteroneAntihypertensive AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesRenin-Angiotensin SystemStroke VolumeUnited StatesAldosteroneAntihypertensive AgentsEnzyme Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID36864119
PMCPMC9981744

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.