Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36864109›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Zinc oxide nanoparticles induce oxidative stress, genotoxicity, and apoptosis in the hemocytes of Bombyx mori larvae.

Rania Belal, Abir Gad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Current and emerging approaches to manage chronic inflammatory gut disorders.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. DNA damage induced by ZnO and CuO nanoparticles: a comparative study against bulk materials.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. CNDP2: An Enzyme Linking Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases?Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rania BelalDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, 21545, Egypt.
Abir GadDepartment of Applied Entomology and Zoology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, 21545, Egypt. abeer.gad@alexu.edu.eg.
Alexandria University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The expanded uses of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) have grown rapidly in the field of nanotechnology. Thus, the increased production of nanoparticles (NPs) increases the potential risks to the environment and occupationally exposed humans. Hence, safety and toxicity assessment including genotoxicity of these NPs is indispensable. In the present study, we have evaluated the genotoxic effect of ZnO-NPs on 5th larval instar of Bombyx mori after feeding on mulberry leaves treated with ZnO-NPs at concentrations 50 and 100 μg/ml. Moreover, we evaluated its effects on total and different hemocyte count, antioxidant potential and catalase activity on the hemolymph of treated larvae. Results showed that ZnO-NPs at concentrations of 50 and 100 µg/ml have significantly decreased the total hemocyte count (THC) and different hemocyte count (DHC) except the number of oenocytes as they were significantly increased. Gene expression profile also showed up-regulation of GST, CNDP2 and CE genes suggesting increase in antioxidant activity and alteration in cell viability as well as cell signaling.

Indexed as

BombyxNanoparticlesZinc OxideAnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisDNA DamageHemocytesHumansLarvaMetal NanoparticlesOxidative StressAntioxidantsZinc Oxide

Identifiers

PMID36864109
PMCPMC9981692
OpenAlexW4322775385

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.