Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36863768›Full record

ArticleLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)2023

Aging impacts memory for perceptual, but not narrative, event details.

Angelique I Delarazan, Charan Ranganath, Zachariah M Reagh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Age Differences in Hippocampal Neural Timescales During Movie-Viewing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Memory selectivity in older age.Current opinion in psychology · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Angelique I DelarazanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0121-7618
Charan RanganathDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, USA.
Zachariah M ReaghDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, USA.

Funding

Neuroscience of Cognitive AgingT32AG050061 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 2016 to 2020
$869k
Naturalistic Event Representation as a Novel Biomarker of Preclinical Alzheimer's DiseaseR03AG063224 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI RANGANATH, CHARAN · 2019 to 2020
$314k
NIA NIH HHS R03 AG063224NIA NIH HHS T32 AG050061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory is well known to decline over the course of healthy aging. However, memory is not a monolith and draws from different kinds of representations. Historically, much of our understanding of age-related memory decline stems from recognition of isolated studied items. In contrast, real-life events are often remembered as narratives, and this kind of information is generally missed in typical recognition memory studies. Here, we designed a task to tax mnemonic discrimination of event details, directly contrasting perceptual and narrative memory. Older and younger adults watched an episode of a television show and later completed an old/new recognition test featuring targets, novel foils, and similar lures in narrative and perceptual domains. While we observed no age-related differences on basic recognition of repeated targets and novel foils, older adults showed a deficit in correctly rejecting perceptual, but not narrative, lures. These findings provide insight into the vulnerability of different memory domains in aging and may be useful in characterizing individuals at risk for pathological cognitive decline.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHealthy AgingAgedAgingHumansMemoryMental Recall

Identifiers

PMID36863768
PMCPMC9987157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.