Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36863403›Full record

SynthesisArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2023

Motor and cognitive outcomes of neonates with low birth weight in Brazil: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Graciane Radaelli, Eduardo Leal-Conceição, Felipe Kalil Neto, Melissa Rogick Guzzi Taurisano, Fernanda Majolo, Fernanda Thays Konat Bruzzo, Linda Booij, Magda Lahorgue Nunes

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Intrapartum Electronic Cigarette Use and Birth Outcomes: Evidence from a Population-Based Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Graciane RadaelliPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1208-362X
Eduardo Leal-ConceiçãoPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9789-698X
Felipe Kalil NetoPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7409-763X
Melissa Rogick Guzzi TaurisanoPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6744-1500
Fernanda MajoloUniversidade do Vale do Taquari, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biotecnologia, Lajeado RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7955-078X
Fernanda Thays Konat BruzzoPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2903-3618
Linda BooijConcordia University, Faculty of Arts and Science, Department of Psychology, Montreal QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0863-8098
Magda Lahorgue NunesPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Medicina e InsCer, Disciplina de Neurologia, Porto Alegre RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3402-6810

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on the outcomes of preterm newborns in South American countries are scarce. Given the great effect of low birth weight (LBW) and/or prematurity on children's neurodevelopment, it is extremely necessary to conduct studies on these phenomena in greater depth in more heterogeneous populations such as those ones from countries with limited resources.

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive literature search on databases including PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science for articles published in Portuguese and English up to March 2021 involving children born and evaluated in Brazil. The analysis of the risk of bias was adapted from the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement and used to evaluate the methodology of the included studies.

resultsFrom the eligible trials, 25 articles were selected for qualitative synthesis, and 5 of those, for quantitative synthesis (meta-analysis). The meta-analyses showed that children born with LBW presented lower scores on motor development when compared with controls (standardized mean difference: -1.15; 95% confidence interval [95%CI]: -1.56--0.73]; I

conclusionThe results of the present study reinforce that impaired motor and cognitive functions can be a significant long-term outcome of LBW. The lower the gestational age at delivery, the higher the risk of impairment in those domains. The study protocol was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) database under number CRD42019112403.

Indexed as

Infant, Low Birth WeightInfant, Newborn, DiseasesBrazilChildGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureObservational Studies as Topic

Identifiers

PMID36863403
PMCPMC10033196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.