Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36862310›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2023

Anxiety and depression during 3-year follow-up period in postoperative gastrointestinal cancer patients: prevalence, vertical change, risk factors, and prognostic value.

Jiaying Li, Chongyi Ma

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Dynamic screening for anxiety and depression in patients undergoing primary surgery for gastrointestinal cancer.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Effects ofWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiaying LiDepartment of Colorectal Cancer Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, China.
Chongyi MaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 246 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150086, China. yi89038475@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3590-9498
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety and depression are common issues in gastrointestinal cancer, bringing negative impacts on patients' quality of life and long-term prognosis. This study aimed to identify the prevalence, longitudinal variation, risk factors, and prognostic value of anxiety and depression in postoperative gastrointestinal cancer patients.

methodsA total of 320 gastrointestinal cancer patients after surgical resection (210 colorectal cancer (CRC) patients and 110 gastric cancer (GC) patients) were enrolled in this study. During the 3-year follow-up period, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)-anxiety (HADS-A) and HADS-depression (HADS-D) scores were determined at baseline, 12th month (M12), 24th month (M24), and 36th month (M36).

resultsThe prevalence of anxiety and depression at baseline was 39.7% and 33.4% in postoperative gastrointestinal cancer patients, respectively. Female (vs. male), single/divorced/widowed (vs. married), CRC (vs. GC), hypertension, higher TNM stage, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and postoperative complications were independent risk factors of anxiety or depression in patients with gastrointestinal cancer (all P < 0.050). Furthermore, anxiety (P = 0.014) and depression (P < 0.001) were associated with shortened overall survival (OS); after further adjustment, depression was independently linked with shortened OS (P < 0.001), while anxiety was not. During the follow-up period, HADS-A score (from 7.78 ± 3.180 to 8.57 ± 2.854, P < 0.001), HADS-D score (from 7.23 ± 2.711 to 8.01 ± 2.786, P < 0.001), anxiety rate (from 39.7 to 49.2%, P = 0.019), and depression rate (from 33.4 to 42.6%, P = 0.023) were all gradually increased from baseline to M36.

conclusionAnxiety and depression gradually exacerbate and relate to poor survival in postoperative gastrointestinal cancer patients.

Indexed as

DepressionGastrointestinal NeoplasmsAnxietyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePrevalencePrognosisQuality of LifeRisk FactorsAnxiety and depressionGastrointestinal cancerRisk factorSurvivalVertical change

Identifiers

PMID36862310
OpenAlexW4322758985

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.