ArticleInflammopharmacology2023
Synovial mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomal microRNA-320c facilitates cartilage damage repair by targeting ADAM19-dependent Wnt signalling in osteoarthritis rats.
Article in Inflammopharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on rat model.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- The role of synovial mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes in cartilage repair: a systematic review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- ADAM19: biological characteristics and implications in disease pathology and clinical applications.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026Review
- The Potentials of Stem Cell-Derived Exosomal MicroRNAs in Ferroptosis Modulation: Molecular Insights into Hepatoprotection, Neuroprotection, Cardioprotection, Renoprotection and Pulmonoprotection.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stromal cells therapy for remodeling the joint microenvironment: mechanisms, nanotechnology-enhanced strategies, and translation prospects.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- Stem Cells and their Key Derivatives in Degenerative Musculoskeletal Diseases.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- Roles of exosomal non-coding RNAs in osteoarthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Silk fibroin hydrogel adhesive combined with miR-455 modified framework nucleic acids/ROS-responsive CeORegenerative biomaterials · 2026Article
- Role of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomal non-coding RNAs in bone and bone-related disorders.World journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- Research progress on exosomes from different sources in osteoarthritis and cartilage injury.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Review
- Rejuvenating Hyaline Cartilage with Senescence-Targeting Si-ADAM19 Delivery for Osteoarthritis Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Exosomal non-coding RNAs in the regulation of bone metabolism homeostasis: Molecular mechanism and therapeutic potential.Heliyon · 2025Review
- A Bibliometric Analysis of Exosomes Associated with Rheumatic Diseases in the 21st Century.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review of Exosomal microRNAs.Biologics : targets & therapy · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles in osteoarthritis: mechanisms, therapeutic potential, and diagnostic applications.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Exosomes in cartilage microenvironment regulation and cartilage repair.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- Transcriptome sequencing-based study on the mechanism of action of Jintiange capsules in regulating synovial mesenchymal stem cells exosomal miRNA and articular chondrocytes mRNA for the treatment of osteoarthritis.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2024Article
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in joint diseases: Therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2024Review
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes as a Treatment Option for Osteoarthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Unlocking the potential of exosomes: a breakthrough in the theranosis of degenerative orthopaedic diseases.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveOur previous study revealed that synovial mesenchymal stem cell (SMSC)-derived exosomal microRNA-302c enhanced chondrogenesis by targeting a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 19 (ADAM19) in vitro. This study aimed to validate the potential of SMSC-derived exosomal microRNA-302c for the treatment of osteoarthritis in vivo.
methodsAfter 4 weeks of destabilization of the medial meniscus surgery (DMM) to establish an osteoarthritis model, the rats received weekly articular cavity injection of SMSCs with or without GW4869 treatment (exosome inhibitor) or exosomes from SMSCs with or without microRNA-320c overexpression for another 4 weeks.
resultsSMSCs and SMSC-derived exosomes reduced the Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) score, improved cartilage damage repair, suppressed cartilage inflammation, suppressed extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, and inhibited chondrocyte apoptosis in DMM rats. However, these effects were largely hampered in rats that were injected with GW4869-treated SMSCs. Moreover, exosomes from microRNA-320c-overexpressing SMSCs exerted a better effect than exosomes from negative control SMSCs on decreasing the OARSI score, enhancing cartilage damage repair, suppressing cartilage inflammation, and inhibiting ECM degradation and chondrocyte apoptosis. Mechanistically, exosomes from microRNA-320c-overexpressing SMSCs reduced the levels of ADAM19, as well as β-catenin and MYC, which are two critical proteins in Wnt signalling.
conclusionSMSC-derived exosomal microRNA-320c suppresses ECM degradation and chondrocyte apoptosis to facilitate cartilage damage repair in osteoarthritis rats by targeting ADAM19-dependent Wnt signalling.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.