Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36862149›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neurology2023

Endovascular treatment achieves better outcomes than best medical management in patients with M2 occlusion and high stroke severity: a meta-analysis.

Yu Guo, Hao Wu, Tian-Yi Zhang, Yu-Ping Li, Jin-Cai Yang, Ming-Fei Yang, Yi-Qiao Hu, Heng-Zhu Zhang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07357987 (Intra-arterial Tenecteplase for Acute Medium Vessel Occlusion Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07357987 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Intra-arterial Tenecteplase for Acute Medium Vessel Occlusion Stroke: the ANGEL-MeVO-TNK Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing Tiantan HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled488ConditionsIschemic Stroke, Medium Vessel Occlusion, Tenecteplase, Endovascular TreatmentArmsIntra-arterial Tenecteplase, standard medical management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yu Guo *Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Hao Wu *Graduate School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, Liaoning, China.
Tian-Yi Zhang *School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, China.
Yu-Ping LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Jin-Cai YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Qinghai Provincial People's Hospital, Xining, 810007, Qinghai, China.
Ming-Fei YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Qinghai Provincial People's Hospital, Xining, 810007, Qinghai, China. iloveyoucmu@163.com.
Yi-Qiao HuSchool of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, Jiangsu, China. huyiqiao@nju.edu.cn.
Heng-Zhu ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China. zhanghengzhu@sina.com.
Yangzhou University · CNNanjing University · CNQinghai Provincial Peoples Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe lack of randomized evidence makes it difficult to establish reliable treatment recommendations for patients with M2 occlusion. This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of endovascular treatment (EVT) with best medical management (BMM) in patients with M2 occlusion, and to investigate whether the optimal treatment varies according to stroke severity.

methodsComprehensive literature retrieval was conducted to identify studies that directly compared the outcomes of EVT and BMM. According to stroke severity, the study population were classified into those with moderate-severe stroke and those with mild stroke. National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores ≥ 6 was defined as moderate-severe stroke, and NIHSS scores 0-5 as mild stroke. Random-effects meta-analyses were performed to measure the symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) within 72 h, and the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores 0-2 and the mortality at 90 days.

resultsTotally, 20 studies were identified, including 4358 patients. In the moderate-severe stroke population, the EVT had 82% higher odds for mRS scores 0-2 (OR 1.82, 95% CI 1.34-2.49) and a 43% lower odds for mortality (OR 0.57, 95% CI 0.39-0.82) compared with the BMM. However, no difference was found in the sICH rate (OR 0.88, 95% CI 0.44-1.77). In the mild stroke population, no differences were observed in the mRS scores 0-2 (OR 0.81, 95% CI 0.59-1.10) or mortality (OR 1.23, 95% CI 0.72-2.10) between EVT and BMM, whereas EVT was associated with higher sICH rate (OR 4.21, 95% CI 1.86-9.49).

conclusionEVT may be only beneficial for patients with M2 occlusion and high stroke severity, but not for those with NIHSS scores 0-5.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaEndovascular ProceduresStrokeHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesThrombectomyTreatment OutcomeAcute ischemic strokeEndovascular treatmentM2 occlusionMeta-analysisOutcome

Identifiers

PMID36862149
OpenAlexW4322758241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.