Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36860869›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in immunology2023

Mendelian randomization study shows a causal effect of asthma on epilepsy risk.

Peng Tang, Xingzhi Guo, Li Chong, Rui Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peng TangDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xingzhi GuoDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Li ChongDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Rui LiDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The relationship between asthma and epilepsy in observational studies is controversial. The purpose of this Mendelian randomization (MR) study is to investigate whether asthma causally contributes to epilepsy susceptibility. Methods: Independent genetic variants strongly (P<5E-08) associated with asthma were from a recent meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies on 408,442 participants. Two independent summary statistics of epilepsy obtained from the International League Against Epilepsy Consortium (ILAEC, Ncases=15,212, and Ncontrols=29,677) and FinnGen Consortium (Ncases=6,260 and Ncontrols=176,107) were used in the discovery and replication stage, respectively. Several sensitivity analyses and heterogeneity analyses were further conducted to assess the stability of the estimates. Results: Using the inverse-variance weighted approach, genetic predisposition to asthma was associated with an elevated risk of epilepsy in the discovery stage (ILAEC: odds ratio [OR]=1.112, 95% confidence intervals [CI]= 1.023-1.209, Conclusion: The present MR study suggests that asthma is associated with an increased risk of epilepsy independent of the age onset of asthma. Further studies are warranted to explain the underlying mechanisms of this association.

Indexed as

AsthmaEpilepsyCausalityGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization Analysisasthmaepilepsygenome-wide association studyinverse-variance weightedMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID36860869
PMCPMC9969112
OpenAlexW4320494439

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.