SynthesisInternational wound journal2023
Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on pain intensity of children with burns: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in International wound journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. It is linked to trial NCT06583668 (The Effect of Therapeutic Story on Pain, Fear and Anxiety Levels in Children With Burn Dressing), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Effect of Therapeutic Story on Pain, Fear and Anxiety Levels in Children With Burn Dressing
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring evidence gaps in clinical trials in thermal burns care: an umbrella review.BMJ open · 2025Pooled it
- Post-traumatic growth and its explanatory factors in burn patients: A systematic review.International wound journal · 2024Pooled it
- Prevalence of non-accidental burns and related factors in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International wound journal · 2023Pooled it
- A systematic review of medical science students' knowledge and related factors towards burns first aids.International wound journal · 2023Pooled it
- A systematic review of social support and related factors among burns patients.International wound journal · 2023Pooled it
- Perceived stigmatisation and reliability of questionnaire in the survivors with burns wound: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International wound journal · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on pain intensity of children with burns: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International wound journal · 2023Pooled it
- [A compulsory course in clinical treatment of burn patients: pain and analgesia].Zhonghua shao shang yu chuang mian xiu fu za zhi · 2026Article
- Ibuprofen is Not Associated With an Elevated Bleeding Risk or Transfusion Requirement in Skin Grafting for Patients With Burn Injuries.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2025Article
- RETRACTION: Effects of Non-Pharmacological Interventions on Pain Intensity of Children With Burns: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International wound journal · 2025Article
- Effect of Herbal Bioactive Compounds on the Angiogenic Factors and Modulation of Inflammatory Mediators in the Patients with the Deep Second-Degree Burn: A Single-Blinded, Randomized Clinical Trial.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2025Article
- Chemical burn wounds as a risk factor for gastric cancer: in-silico analyses-experimental research.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2024Article
- Esophageal chemical burns as a risk factor for esophageal malignancies: in-silico analyses - experimental research.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2024Article
- Prediction of immune molecules activity during burn wound healing among elderly patients: in-silico analyses: experimental research.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2024Article
- Burn pain management in a female patient with severe burn injuries in Nepal: a case study and review.Pain management · 2024Review
- Prevalence of Delirium and Its Related Factors in Burn Patients; a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Archives of academic emergency medicine · 2024Review
- Antibiofilm and antimicrobial activity of Lactobacillus cell free supernatant against Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from burn wounds.International wound journal · 2023Article
- Acute burns during the COVID-19 pandemic: A one-year retrospective study of 611 patients at a referral burn centre in northern Iran.International wound journal · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
- Retraction · 2025-02-25Concerns/Issues about Referencing/Attributions · Concerns/Issues about Peer Review · Compromised Peer Review · Investigation by Journal/Publisher · Investigation by Third Party · Objections by Author(s) · · Samad Karkhah 6 7 , Mahbobeh Firooz 8 9 , Hosseini 8 10
- Retracted
Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Pain is one of the complications associated with burns, which can lead to anxiety and sleeplessness in children. Various studies evaluated the effects of non-pharmacological interventions on burn wound care. The present study was conducted to determine the effects of non-pharmacological interventions on pain intensity of children with burns. A comprehensive systematic search was conducted in various international electronic databases, such as Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, and Persian electronic databases such as Iranmedex, and Scientific Information Database using keywords extracted from Medical Subject Headings such as 'Non-pharmacological', 'Virtual reality', 'Pain', 'Burn', 'Wound' and 'Child' from the earliest to December 1, 2022. The risk of bias in the final articles was also assessed with the Version 2 of the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomised trials (RoB 2). Finally, a total of 1005 burn patients were included in 19 studies. The age range of the patients was from 0.5 to 19 years. Of the participants, 50.05% were in the intervention group. All studies had a randomised clinical trial design. The results found that non-pharmacological interventions significantly reduced pain intensity in children (ES: -0.73, 95% CI: -1.08 to -0.38, Z = 4.09, I
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.