ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2023
Body mass index and patient-reported function, quality of life and treatment toxicity in women receiving adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer.
Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Symptom networks in breast cancer patients during chemotherapy and their impact on daily living status.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Associations of social vulnerability index with patient-reported outcomes in women treated with chemotherapy for early-stage breast cancer.The oncologist · 2025Article
- The role of body composition in neurological and hematologic toxicity in a retrospective analysis of 120 breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy: the COMBOTOX study.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2025Observational
- Preoperative high-intensity strength training combined with balance training can improve early outcomes after total knee arthroplasty.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThis study investigates whether high body mass index (BMI) in women diagnosed with early breast cancer (BC) is associated with patient-reported symptom severity during chemotherapy.
methodsWomen with Stage I-III BC completed toxicity reports for 17 side effects throughout regularly scheduled chemotherapy infusions. Toxicity reports were compared in women with obesity (BMI > = 30) versus no obesity (BMI < 30). Fisher's exact tests and 2-sample t-tests compared baseline patient characteristics. Risk ratios (RR) for women with obesity as compared to no obesity were estimated for individual symptoms that were patient-rated as moderate, severe or very severe (MSVS) severity, adjusting for marital status and race.
resultsIn a sample of 286 patients, Black women comprised 23% of the sample. The obesity rate was 76% among Black patients and 31% among White patients (p < .0001). Women with obesity rated an average of 6.9 side effects (standard deviation, SD 4.2) as MSVS vs 5.5 side effects (SD 3.7) among women with no obesity (p = .003). In adjusted analysis, women with obesity had significantly greater risk for MSVS fatigue (RR 1.18, 95% CI 1.01-1.36), dyspnea (RR 1.71, 95% CI 1.09-2.69), arthralgia (RR 1.47, 95% CI 1.10-1.97), peripheral neuropathy (RR 1.45, 95% CI 1.01-2.08), edema of limbs (RR 1.84, 95% CI 1.18-2.88), and abdominal pain (RR 1.75, 95% CI 1.07-2.87). There were no inter-group differences in BC stage or phenotype, chemotherapy treatment modifications, or hospitalizations.
conclusionsAmong women with early BC, patients with obesity reported higher chemotherapy toxicity as compared to patients without obesity; however, this did not result in differences in treatment completion.
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