Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36859605›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2023

Length of the Remnant Cystic Duct and Bile Duct Stone Recurrence: a Case‒Control Study.

Oliver Burckhardt, Sarah Peisl, Benoit Rouiller, Emilie Colinet, Bernhard Egger

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gallstone ileus 16 years postcholecystectomy?Radiology case reports · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Completion Cholecystectomy for Symptomatic Cystic Duct Stump Calculi.JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oliver Burckhardt *Department of Surgery, HFR Fribourg - Cantonal Hospital, Chemin Des Pensionnats 2-6, 1752, Villars-Sur-Glâne, Switzerland.
Sarah Peisl *Department of Surgery, HFR Fribourg - Cantonal Hospital, Chemin Des Pensionnats 2-6, 1752, Villars-Sur-Glâne, Switzerland.
Benoit RouillerDepartment of Surgery, Valais Hospital, Sion, Switzerland.
Emilie ColinetDepartment of Radiology, HFR Fribourg - Cantonal Hospital, Villars-Sur-Glâne, Switzerland.
Bernhard EggerDepartment of Surgery, HFR Fribourg - Cantonal Hospital, Chemin Des Pensionnats 2-6, 1752, Villars-Sur-Glâne, Switzerland. bernhard.egger@h-fr.ch.
Fribourg Development Agency · CHHôpital du Valais · CHUniversity of Fribourg · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the introduction of the Critical View of Safety approach in laparoscopic cholecystectomy, exposure of the common bile duct, and common hepatic duct is not recommended, therefore, the length of the cystic duct remnant is no longer controlled. The aim of this case‒control study is to evaluate the relationship between the length of the cystic duct remnant and the risk for bile duct stone recurrence after cholecystectomy.

methodsAll MRIs with dedicated sequences of the biliary tract taken between 2010 and 2020 from patients who underwent prior cholecystectomy were reviewed. The length of the cystic duct remnant was measured and compared between the patients with and without bile duct stones using multivariate logistic regression analysis.

resultsA total of 362 patients were included in this study, 23.5% of whom had bile duct stones on MRI. The cystic duct remnant was significantly longer in the patients with stones than in the control group (median 31 mm versus 18 mm, P < 0.001). In the MRIs performed > 2 years after cholecystectomy, the cystic duct remnant was also significantly longer in the patients with bile duct stones (median 32 mm versus 21 mm, P < 0.001). A cystic duct remnant ≥ 15 mm in length increased the odds of stones (OR = 2.3, P = 0.001). Overall, the odds of bile duct stones increased with an increasing cystic duct remnant length (≥ 45 mm, OR = 5.0, P < 0.001).

conclusionsAn excessive cystic duct remnant length increases the odds of recurrent bile duct stones after cholecystectomy.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicGallstonesCase-Control StudiesCholecystectomyCommon Bile DuctCystic DuctHumansBile duct stoneCholecystectomyCholelithiasisCystic duct

Identifiers

PMID36859605
PMCPMC10266993
OpenAlexW4322732040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.