SynthesisEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2024
Food insecurity and its impact on substance use and suicidal behaviours among school-going adolescents in Africa: evidence from the Global School-Based Student Health Survey.
Synthesis in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- The association between personal hygiene and mental health, and the modifying roles of the universal health coverage index in children and adolescents: a comparative analysis from multiple countries.Journal of global health · 2026Article
- Mental health disorders, and associated factors among children aged 6-17 years living in Mahama refugee camp in Rwanda.PLOS mental health · 2026Article
- Interrelated adolescent-level food insecurity and common mental health disorders in Harari Region, Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.PloS one · 2026Article
- Article
- Food insecurity and suicidal behaviours among Bangladeshi university students: a multi-institutional cross-sectional study.Public health nutrition · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
The study sought to assess the prevalence and factors associated with Food Insecurity (FI) and further quantify its impact on substance use and suicidal behaviours (ideation, planning, and repeated attempted suicide) among school-going adolescents in Africa. The study involved a secondary analysis of cross-sectional data from the Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS) conducted in Africa. Substance use and suicidal behaviours were the main outcomes. We employed the Double Selection Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator Poisson regression (DSLASSOPM) model to assess risk factors associated with FI and further employed Coarsened Exact Matching involving DSLASSOPM to assess the influence of FI on the study outcomes. Meta-analysis was conducted to obtain between-country heterogeneity in the prevalence of FI and the prevalence ratio of substance use and suicidal behaviours. The study involved 34,912 school-going adolescents. The pooled 30-day prevalence estimate of FI was 11.1% (95% CI 9.1-18.6), ranging from 6.7% (95% CI 5.0-8.3) in Tanzania to 18.4% (95% CI 14.4-22.4) in Benin. The most common associated factors included the experience of insomnia and the number of times injured. The pooled prevalence ratio of substance use, suicidal ideation, suicidal planning, and repeated attempted suicide among adolescents experiencing food insecurity were 1.92(95% CI 1.69-2.16), 1.56(95% CI 1.46-1.66), 1.50 (95% CI 1.41-1.58), and 1.90 (95% CI 1.73-2.07) respectively. A considerable heterogeneity between the sub-regions prevalence ratio for suicidal ideation and planning was also observed (I
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