Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36859488›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Predicting locations of cryptic pockets from single protein structures using the PocketMiner graph neural network.

Artur Meller, Michael Ward, Jonathan Borowsky, Meghana Kshirsagar, Jeffrey M Lotthammer, Felipe Oviedo, Juan Lavista Ferres, Gregory R Bowman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Fragment-Based Discovery of KLK6 and KLK7 Inhibitors.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2026
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  10. Target identification and assessment in the era of AI.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
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  12. Article
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  17. Review
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43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Artur Meller *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid Ave., Box 8231, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5504-2684
Michael Ward *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid Ave., Box 8231, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Jonathan BorowskyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid Ave., Box 8231, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Meghana KshirsagarAI for Good Research Lab, Microsoft, Redmond, WA, USA.
Jeffrey M LotthammerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid Ave., Box 8231, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5022-7006
Felipe OviedoAI for Good Research Lab, Microsoft, Redmond, WA, USA.
Juan Lavista FerresAI for Good Research Lab, Microsoft, Redmond, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9654-3178
Gregory R BowmanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid Ave., Box 8231, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. grbowman@seas.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2083-4892

Funding

MSMs, adaptive sampling, and data sharing on the cloudR01GM124007 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BOWMAN, GREGORY · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Structural basis for ApoE4-induced Alzheimer's diseaseRF1AG067194 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BOWMAN, GREGORY · 2021 to 2021
$1.8M
Modeling Hidden Myosin Structural States to Predict Drug Specificity and Disease PhenotypesF30HL162431 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MELLER, ARTUR · 2022 to 2025
$141k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL162431NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG067194NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM124007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptic pockets expand the scope of drug discovery by enabling targeting of proteins currently considered undruggable because they lack pockets in their ground state structures. However, identifying cryptic pockets is labor-intensive and slow. The ability to accurately and rapidly predict if and where cryptic pockets are likely to form from a structure would greatly accelerate the search for druggable pockets. Here, we present PocketMiner, a graph neural network trained to predict where pockets are likely to open in molecular dynamics simulations. Applying PocketMiner to single structures from a newly curated dataset of 39 experimentally confirmed cryptic pockets demonstrates that it accurately identifies cryptic pockets (ROC-AUC: 0.87) >1,000-fold faster than existing methods. We apply PocketMiner across the human proteome and show that predicted pockets open in simulations, suggesting that over half of proteins thought to lack pockets based on available structures likely contain cryptic pockets, vastly expanding the potentially druggable proteome.

Indexed as

Labor, ObstetricProteomeDrug DiscoveryFemaleHumansMolecular Dynamics SimulationNeural Networks, ComputerPregnancyProteome

Identifiers

PMID36859488
PMCPMC9977097

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.