Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36859339›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2023

Adaptation to spindle assembly checkpoint inhibition through the selection of specific aneuploidies.

Manuel Alonso Y Adell, Tamara C Klockner, Rudolf Höfler, Lea Wallner, Julia Schmid, Ana Markovic, Anastasiia Martyniak, Christopher S Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Hallmarks of Aneuploidy in Cancer and Congenital Syndromes.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The two sides of chromosomal instability: drivers and brakes in cancer.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Permission to pass: on the role of p53 as a gatekeeper for aneuploidy.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2023
    Review
  15. Modeling specific aneuploidies: from karyotype manipulations to biological insights.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Manuel Alonso Y Adell *Department of Chromosome Biology, Max Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Vienna Biocenter (VBC), A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Tamara C Klockner *Department of Chromosome Biology, Max Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Vienna Biocenter (VBC), A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Rudolf HöflerDepartment of Chromosome Biology, Max Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Vienna Biocenter (VBC), A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Lea WallnerDepartment of Chromosome Biology, Max Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Vienna Biocenter (VBC), A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Julia SchmidDepartment of Chromosome Biology, Max Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Vienna Biocenter (VBC), A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Ana MarkovicDepartment of Chromosome Biology, Max Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Vienna Biocenter (VBC), A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Anastasiia MartyniakDepartment of Chromosome Biology, Max Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Vienna Biocenter (VBC), A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Christopher S CampbellDepartment of Chromosome Biology, Max Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Vienna Biocenter (VBC), A-1030 Vienna, Austria christopher.campbell@univie.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-3927-344X

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF Y 944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both the presence of an abnormal complement of chromosomes (aneuploidy) and an increased frequency of chromosome missegregation (chromosomal instability) are hallmarks of cancer. Analyses of cancer genome data have identified certain aneuploidy patterns in tumors; however, the bases behind their selection are largely unexplored. By establishing time-resolved long-term adaptation protocols, we found that human cells adapt to persistent spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) inhibition by acquiring specific chromosome arm gains and losses. Independently adapted populations converge on complex karyotypes, which over time are refined to contain ever smaller chromosomal changes. Of note, the frequencies of chromosome arm gains in adapted cells correlate with those detected in cancers, suggesting that our cellular adaptation approach recapitulates selective traits that dictate the selection of aneuploidies frequently observed across many cancer types. We further engineered specific aneuploidies to determine the genetic basis behind the observed karyotype patterns. These experiments demonstrated that the adapted and engineered aneuploid cell lines limit CIN by extending mitotic duration. Heterozygous deletions of key SAC and APC/C genes recapitulated the rescue phenotypes of the monosomic chromosomes. We conclude that aneuploidy-induced gene dosage imbalances of individual mitotic regulators are sufficient for altering mitotic timing to reduce CIN.

Indexed as

M Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsNeoplasmsAneuploidyChromosomal InstabilityHumansKaryotypeMitosisSpindle Apparatusaneuploidy patternschromosomal instabilitydrug resistance mechanismsMPS1spindle assembly checkpoint

Identifiers

PMID36859339
PMCPMC10111865

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.