Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36859291›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgical oncology2023

The effect of endoscopic transsphenoidal somatotroph tumors resection on pituitary hormones: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ding Nie, Qiuyue Fang, Wakam Wong, Songbai Gui, Peng Zhao, Chuzhong Li, Yazhuo Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ding NieBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qiuyue FangBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wakam WongBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Songbai GuiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Peng ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chuzhong LiBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yazhuo ZhangBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. zyztxzz@126.com.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Institute of Neurosurgery · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCurrently, endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery is the main treatment for pituitary neuroendocrine tumors (PitNETs). Excision of the tumor may have positive or negative effects on pituitary endocrine function, and the pituitary function of somatotroph tumors is a point of particular concern after the operation. This study aimed to conduct a meta-analysis on the effect of endoscopic transsphenoidal somatotroph tumor resection on pituitary function.

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted for articles that included the evaluation of pituitary target gland before and after endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary tumor resection and were published between 1992 and 2022 in PubMed, Cochrane, and Ovid MEDLINE.

resultsSixty-eight studies that included biochemical remission rates in 4524 somatotroph tumors were concluded. According to the 2000 consensus, the biochemical remission rate after transsphenoidal endoscopic surgery was 66.4% (95% CI, 0.622-0.703; P = 0.000), the biochemical remission rate was 56.2% according to the 2010 consensus (95% CI, 0.503-0.620; P = 0.041), and with the rate of biochemical remission ranging from 30.0 to 91.7% with investigator's definition. After endoscopic resection, adrenal axis dysfunction was slightly higher than that before surgery, but the difference was not statistically significant. Hypothyroidism was 0.712 times higher risk than that before surgery (OR = 0.712; 95% CI, 0.527-0.961; P = 0.027). Hypogonadism was 0.541 times higher risk than that before surgery (OR = 0.541; 95% CI, 0.393-0.746; P = 0.000). Hyperprolactinemia was 0.131 times higher risk than that before surgery (OR = 0.131; 95% CI, 0.022-0.783; P = 0.026). The incidence of pituitary insufficiency was 1.344 times the risk before surgery after endoscopic resection of somatotroph tumors, but the difference was not statistically significant.

conclusionsIn patients with somatotroph tumors after undergoing endoscopic surgery, the risk of dysfunction and pituitary insufficiency tend to increase, while preoperative thyroid insufficiency, gonadal insufficiency, and hyperprolactinemia will be partially relieved.

Indexed as

HyperprolactinemiaHypopituitarismPituitary NeoplasmsSomatotrophsEndoscopyHumansPituitary HormonesPituitary HormonesEndoscopic transsphenoidalPituitary functionPituitary neuroendocrine tumors (PitNETs)

Identifiers

PMID36859291
PMCPMC9976528
OpenAlexW4322743998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.