Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36858285›Full record

ArticleAnnales pharmaceutiques francaises2023

SARS-CoV-2 caused a surge in antibiotic consumption causing a silent pandemic inside the pandemic. A retrospective analysis of Italian data in the first half of 2022.

F Ferrara, A Zovi, E Nava, U Trama, A Vitiello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annales pharmaceutiques francaises, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Trend analysis of proton pump inhibitor consumption and expenditure: The real-world evidence.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

F FerraraPharmaceutical Department, Asl Napoli 3 Sud, Dell'amicizia street 22, 80035 Nola, Naples, Italy. Electronic address: f.ferrara@aslnapoli3sud.it.
A ZoviSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Sant'Agostino 1, 62032 Camerino, Italy. Electronic address: andrea.zovi@unicam.it.
E NavaPharmaceutical Coordination Area, Asl Napoli 3 Sud, Dell'amicizia street 22, 80035 Nola, Naples, Italy. Electronic address: e.nava@aslnapoli3sud.it.
U TramaGeneral Direction for Health Protection and Coordination of the Campania Regional Health System, Naples, Italy. Electronic address: ugo.trama@regione.campania.it.
A VitielloPharmaceutical Department, USL Umbria 1, Via Guerriero Guerra, 21, 06127 Perugia, Italy. Electronic address: avitiello@hotmail.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe phenomenon of antibiotic resistance shows no sign of stopping, despite global policies to combat it that have been in place for several years. The risk of forms of pathogenic microorganisms that are increasingly resistant to common antibiotics has led health authorities around the world to pay greater attention to the phenomenon. The worrying situation, has led to further recommendations from the World Health Organization (WHO) and national recommendations in Italy through the new National Plan against Antibiotic Resistance 2022-2025 (PNCAR 2022-2025).

aimThis manuscript aims to raise the awareness of all health professionals to follow what is suggested by regulatory agencies and scientific societies.

methodWe conducted a retrospective study of antibiotic pharmacoutilization in Italy, in the Campania region at the Azienda Sanitaria Locale (ASL) Napoli 3 Sud, on consumption in the first half of 2022 in a population of more than 1 million people.

resultThe results indicate that consumption, based on defined daily doses (DDDs), is above the national average. Probably the COVID-19 pandemic has influenced this growth in prescriptions.

conclusionsOur study suggests an informed and appropriate use of antibiotics, so as to embark on a virtuous path in the fight against antibiotic resistance.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug PrescriptionsHumansItalyPandemicsRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic resistanceAntibioticsAntibiotiquesAppropriatenessGouvernanceGovernancePertinenceRésistance aux antibiotiquesTélémédecineTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID36858285
PMCPMC9970653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.