Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36857445›Full record

ArticleScience advances2023

Grid-based methods for chemistry simulations on a quantum computer.

Hans Hon Sang Chan, Richard Meister, Tyson Jones, David P Tew, Simon C Benjamin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hans Hon Sang ChanDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0139-0437
Richard MeisterDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1998-7867
Tyson JonesDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9360-5417
David P TewDepartment of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK.
Simon C BenjaminDepartment of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7766-5348

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

First-quantized, grid-based methods for chemistry modeling are a natural and elegant fit for quantum computers. However, it is infeasible to use today's quantum prototypes to explore the power of this approach because it requires a substantial number of near-perfect qubits. Here, we use exactly emulated quantum computers with up to 36 qubits to execute deep yet resource-frugal algorithms that model 2D and 3D atoms with single and paired particles. A range of tasks is explored, from ground state preparation and energy estimation to the dynamics of scattering and ionization; we evaluate various methods within the split-operator QFT (SO-QFT) Hamiltonian simulation paradigm, including protocols previously described in theoretical papers and our own techniques. While we identify certain restrictions and caveats, generally, the grid-based method is found to perform very well; our results are consistent with the view that first-quantized paradigms will be dominant from the early fault-tolerant quantum computing era onward.

Identifiers

PMID36857445
PMCPMC9977186

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.