Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36857436›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2023

Successful treatment of non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis with the MEK inhibitor trametinib: a multicenter analysis.

Ashley Aaroe, Razelle Kurzrock, Gaurav Goyal, Aaron M Goodman, Harsh Patel, Gordon Ruan, Gary Ulaner, Jason Young, Ziyi Li, Derek Dustin and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Rosai-Dorfman disease withOxford medical case reports · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. When Erdheim-Chester Disease Reaches the Pectoral Muscle.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Kidney Involvement in Erdheim-Chester Disease.Kidney international reports · 2025
    Article
  19. Tumour-agnostic kinase inhibitors.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ashley AaroeDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-9494-6985
Razelle KurzrockWIN Consortium for Precision Medicine, Paris, France.
Gaurav GoyalDivision of Hematology-Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.ORCID 0000-0001-6148-5177
Aaron M GoodmanDivision of Hematology and Oncology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Harsh PatelDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Gordon RuanDivision of Hematology and Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-6969-9169
Gary UlanerHoag Family Cancer Institute, Newport Beach, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-7953-0113
Jason YoungDivision of Hematology and Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Ziyi LiDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0001-8359-0533
Derek DustinDepartment of Neuro-Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Ronald S GoDivision of Hematology and Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Eli L DiamondDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-5456-5961
Filip JankuMonte Rosa Therapeutics, Boston, MA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USMayo Clinic · USUniversity of California San Diego · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jesse Nodora · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)UL1TR000371 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
Molecular Pathogenesis and Therapy of Systemic Histiocytic NeoplasmsR37CA259260 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Eli Lous Diamond · 2021 to 2026
$3.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000371NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NCI NIH HHS R37 CA259260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) and Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) are rare non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses (non-LCHs), for which therapeutic options are limited. MAPK pathway activation through BRAFV600E mutation or other genomic alterations is a histiocytosis hallmark and correlates with a favorable response to BRAF inhibitors and the MEK inhibitor cobimetinib. However, there has been no systematic evaluation of alternative MEK inhibitors. To assess the efficacy and safety of the MEK inhibitor trametinib, we retrospectively analyzed the outcomes of 26 adult patients (17 with ECD, 5 with ECD/RDD, 3 with RDD, and 1 with ECD/LCH) treated with orally administered trametinib at 4 major US care centers. The most common treatment-related toxicity was rash (27% of patients). In most patients, the disease was effectively managed at low doses (0.5-1.0 mg trametinib daily). The response rate of the 17 evaluable patients was 71% (73% [8/11] without a detectable BRAFV600E achieving response). At a median follow-up of 23 months, treatment effects were durable, with a median time-to-treatment failure of 37 months, whereas the median progression-free and overall survival were not reached (at 3 years, 90.1% of patients were alive). Most patients harbored mutations in BRAF (either classic BRAFV600E or other BRAF alterations) or alterations in other genes involved in the MAPK pathway, eg, MAP2K, NF1, GNAS, or RAS. Most patients required lower than standard doses of trametinib but were responsive to lower doses. Our data suggest that the MEK inhibitor trametinib is an effective treatment for ECD and RDD, including those without the BRAFV600E mutation.

Indexed as

Erdheim-Chester DiseaseHistiocytosis, SinusAdultHumansMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafPyridonesPyrimidinonesRetrospective StudiesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafPyridonesPyrimidinonestrametinib

Identifiers

PMID36857436
PMCPMC10410131
OpenAlexW4322726652

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.