Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36856758›Full record

ReviewPediatric radiology2023

MRI in pediatric sacroiliitis, what radiologists should know.

Nele Herregods, Aliaksandr Anisau, Eva Schiettecatte, Elke Vereecke, Lieve Morbée, Frederiek Laloo, Jacob L Jaremko, Lennart Jans

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric radiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pivotal role of the synovioentheseal complex in the imaging of arthritis and rheumatic diseasesDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) · 2024
    Review
  6. Axial Imaging in Spondyloarthritis.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2024
    Review
  7. Imaging of Sacroiliac Pain: The Current State-of-the-Art.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The sacroiliac joint across ages - what is normal?Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nele HerregodsDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. nele.herregods@uzgent.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0244-0168
Aliaksandr AnisauDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Eva SchiettecatteDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Elke VereeckeDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Lieve MorbéeDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Frederiek LalooDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Jacob L JaremkoDepartment of Radiology & Diagnostic Imaging, University of Alberta, 8440-112 Street, EdmontonAlberta, T6G 2B7, Canada.
Lennart JansDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MRI is used for early detection of inflammation of sacroiliac joints as it shows active lesions of sacroiliitis long before radiographs show damage to the sacroiliac joints. Early diagnosis of arthritis allows early treatment of inflammation and can help delay disease progression and prevent irreversible damage. Also, early identification of axial involvement in juvenile spondyloarthropathy is crucial, as treatment options are different than for peripheral juvenile spondyloarthropathy. In general, standard sequences used in adults are also applied to children. However, interpreting MR images of pediatric sacroiliac joints is more challenging than in adults, because of normal physiological changes during skeletal maturation, which can simulate disease on MR images. Furthermore, classical definitions of sacroiliitis used in adults, for both active inflammatory and structural lesions, can be difficult to extrapolate to children. The development of reliable pediatric-specific definitions for sacroiliitis is still in active study. Understanding both normal and pathological signal changes in children is important to distinguish physiologic findings from disease and to make a correct diagnosis. In this review, the main imaging characteristics of sacroiliitis on MRI in children and its frequent pitfalls will be illustrated, while also citing some discussion points regarding the scan protocol.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileSacroiliitisSpondylarthropathiesAdultChildHumansInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingRadiologistsChildrenImagingJuvenile idiopathic arthritisMRIPediatricSacroiliac jointSacroiliitisSpondyloarthropathySynovitisVariants

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.