Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36856613›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2023

Long-term follow-up of 96 patients younger than age 25 with 119 primary cemented total hip arthroplasties.

Erim Özdemir, Martijn F L Kuijpers, B Willem Schreurs, Wim H C Rijnen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Erim ÖzdemirRadboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Orthopedics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Martijn F L KuijpersRadboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Orthopedics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
B Willem SchreursRadboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Orthopedics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Wim H C RijnenRadboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Orthopedics, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. wim.rijnen@radboudumc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeLong-term follow-up of young patients following cemented primary THA is scarce. Therefore, we analyzed the survival of all consecutive primary THAs in patients under 25 years performed at our institute. PATIENTS AND

methodsAll primary THAs performed in patients younger than 25 years in our tertiary care institute between 1988 and 2015 were included (n = 119). Cemented fixation was used in all patients. In the case of acetabular bone deficiencies, reconstruction was performed using impaction bone grafting (IBG). We used Kaplan-Meier analysis to determine the survival of the primary THA with endpoints revision for any reason and aseptic loosening.

resultsThe mean age at the primary THA was 20 years. The most prevalent diagnosis was avascular necrosis (31%). The mean follow-up of the primary THA was 11 years (range 0-32). 2 patients (2 hips) were lost to follow-up. 16 revisions were registered. The survival of any component for endpoint revision for any reason was estimated at 92% (95% confidence interval [CI] 84-96) and 81% (CI 67-90) at 10- and 15-year follow-up, respectively. The survival of any component for endpoint revision for aseptic loosening was 99% (CI 93-100) and 88% (CI 71-95) at 10 and 15 years, respectively. 3 hips were revised due to infection.

conclusionFavorable long-term outcomes of primary THA in very young patients can be obtained using cemented fixation and IBG.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipAcetabulumAdultBone TransplantationFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID36856613
PMCPMC9976709

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