Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36855931›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2023

The spectrum of angiography-derived IMR according to morphological and physiological coronary stenosis in patients with suspected myocardial ischemia.

Bo Wang, Yue Gao, Yifan Zhao, Chong Xu, Song Zhao, Hailing Li, Yi Zhang, Yawei Xu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05435898 (Comprehensive Assessment and Digital-health Based Intervention on Early-stage Cardiovascular Organ Damage and Cardiovascular Risk in Chinese), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05435898 not yet recruitingnot on this map

Comprehensive Assessment and Digital-health Based Intervention on Early-stage Cardiovascular Organ Damage and Cardiovascular Risk in Chinese: An All-comer Registry Study

TypeobservationalSponsorShanghai 10th People's HospitalRan2022 to 2029Enrolled4,000ConditionsCardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Morbidity, Subclinical Organ Damage, Digital Health
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bo WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yue GaoDepartment of Cardiology, North Station Hospital of Jing'an District, Shanghai, China.
Yifan ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chong XuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Song ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hailing LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9903-3683
Yi ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yawei XuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2175-6988
Tongji University · CNJingzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

Cardiac rehabilitation fund by the International Medical Exchange Foundation Z-2019-42-1908-3Grant for the construction of Innovative Flagship Hospital for Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine ZY(2021-2023)-0205-05Health Youth Talent Project of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission 2022YQ023National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170388Shanghai Hospital Development Center SHDC2020CR1040BShanghai Hospital Development Center SHDC2020CR5009Shanghai Hospital Development Center SHDC2020CR5015-002Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Clinical Research Project 20214Y0152Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Clinical Research Project YouthShanghai Technology Research Leader Program 21XD1434700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary microvascular dysfunction is crucial in determining myocardial ischemia; however, the relationship between epicardial coronary diameter stenosis (DS) and the index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) remains unclear. We sought to explore the distribution of coronary angiography-derived IMR (angio-IMR) in patients with suspected myocardial ischemia.

methodsThe study included 480 patients with suspected myocardial ischemia, all of whom underwent coronary angiography. According to the severity of coronary DS, patients were divided into three groups: mild (DS < 50%), intermediate (DS 50%-70%), and severe (DS > 70%). Angio-IMR and fractional flow reserve (FFR) were calculated based on coronary angiography images through the principle of computational flow and pressure simulation.

resultsOf the 480 patients, the mean age was 67.23 ± 9.44 years, with 55.4% male. There were 193 (40.2%) patients in the mild group, 189 (39.4%) patients in the intermediate group, and 98 (20.4%) patients in the severe group. The average angio-IMR of the mild group was 30.8 ± 14.9, which was significantly higher than those of the intermediate group (26.7 ± 13.0) and the severe group (17.9 ± 8.4) (p < .001). In the correlation analysis, angio-IMR was negatively correlated with DS (rho = -0.331, p = .001) and positively correlated with angio-FFR (rho = 0.483, p < .001). By multivariate logistic regression analysis, angio-FFR ≤ 0.8 (odds ratio, 0.184; 95% confidence interval, 0.106-0.321) was the only independent predictor of coronary microvascular dysfunction.

conclusionIn patients with suspected myocardial ischemia, coronary microcirculation is significantly associated with morphological and physiological coronary stenosis. (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05435898).

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialMyocardial IschemiaAgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansMaleMicrocirculationMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsVascular Resistancecoronary angiographycoronary microvascular dysfunctionfractional flow reserveindex of microcirculatory resistancestenosis

Identifiers

PMID36855931
PMCPMC10189078
OpenAlexW4322719808

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.