Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36855553›Full record

ArticleACS polymers Au2021

Gated Photoreactivity of Pyrene Copolymers in Multiresponsive Cross-Linked starPEG-Hydrogels.

Dustin Rasch, Robert Göstl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS polymers Au, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. ACS polymers Au · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dustin RaschDWI-Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Forckenbeckstrasse 50, 52056 Aachen, Germany.
Robert GöstlDWI-Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials, Forckenbeckstrasse 50, 52056 Aachen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7483-6236

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The synthesis and manufacturing of multiresponsive polymer hydrogels using simple components is a notable challenge. Pyrene is an excimer-forming fluorophore mostly used as microenvironmental probe and for the localization of molecules in close proximity in artificial and biomaterials. Here we make use of the solvophobic preaggregation and photolysis properties of pyrene to construct multiresponsive hydrogels. We synthesize poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) hydrogels from well-defined pyrene-substituted macro-cross-linkers and elucidate their intricate intra- and intermolecular excimer formation pathways. We find that controlling the water content of the hydrogels through the degree of swelling acts as a gating stimulus governing the photoinduced solvolysis of pyrenylmethyl esters from their poly(methacrylate) backbone. This allows the implementation of a simple transient photolithography process. We thus demonstrate that multiresponsive soft materials with complex optical and mechanical responses can be obtained with comparatively little synthetic effort.

Identifiers

PMID36855553
PMCPMC9954279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.