Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36855211›Full record

ArticleEye and vision (London, England)2023

Twelve-month outcomes of single-step transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy for moderate hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism.

Mahmoud Abdel-Radi, Mahmoud Rateb, Mohamed G A Saleh, Mohamed Omar M Aly

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye and vision (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05261685 (Twelve-Month Outcome of Single-step Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy for Moderate Hyperopia and Hyperopic Astigmatism), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05261685 nacompletednot on this map

Twelve-Month Outcome of Single-step Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy for Moderate Hyperopia and Hyperopic Astigmatism

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2019 to 2021Enrolled30ConditionsModerate HyperopiaArmsSingle-step transepithelial PRK
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy-Review.Vision (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahmoud Abdel-Radi *Department of Ophthalmology, Assiut University, Assiut University Hospital, 6th Floor, 71516, Assiut, Egypt. mahmoudradi@aun.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9383-9520
Mahmoud Rateb *Department of Ophthalmology, Assiut University, Assiut University Hospital, 6th Floor, 71516, Assiut, Egypt.
Mohamed G A Saleh *Department of Ophthalmology, Assiut University, Assiut University Hospital, 6th Floor, 71516, Assiut, Egypt.
Mohamed Omar M Aly *Department of Ophthalmology, Assiut University, Assiut University Hospital, 6th Floor, 71516, Assiut, Egypt.
Assiut University · EGAssiut University Hospitals · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConventional mechanical or alcohol-assisted photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) techniques for correction of hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism were associated with inconsistent results. The aim of this study is to evaluate the 12-month visual and refractive outcomes of the relatively new single-step transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (TE-PRK) for moderate hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism.

methodsThis is a prospective interventional study. Forty-eight eyes of 30 patients with moderate hyperopia or hyperopic astigmatism with a cycloplegic spherical equivalent refraction (SEQ) between 2.0 and 4.5 diopters (D) underwent single-step StreamLight® TE-PRK using EX500 excimer laser (Alcon Laboratories, USA). The main outcome measures were recorded at 6 and 12 months postoperatively including assessment of logarithm of the minimum angle resolution (logMAR) uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuity (UDVA, CDVA), cycloplegic refraction, corneal topographic changes as well as post-PRK peripheral haze grading.

resultsThe mean preoperative cycloplegic SEQ was significantly reduced from 3.21 ± 0.61 D to 0.35 ± 0.04 D and 0.41 ± 0.04 D at 6 and 12 months, respectively (P < 0.001). The mean preoperative UDVA significantly improved from 0.53 ± 0.02 logMAR to 0.07 ± 0.01 logMAR and 0.08 ± 0.01 logMAR at 6 and 12 months, respectively (P < 0.001) while the mean preoperative logMAR CDVA showed non-significant change over time throughout the study (P = 0.135). At the end of the study, 41 eyes (85.4%) achieved UDVA of 20/25 or better and no eye lost any lines of CDVA. Thirty-eight eyes (79.1%) had a postoperative cycloplegic cylinder of 0.5 D or less at 12 months. The mean preoperative mean keratometry showed significant increase at 6 and 12 months postoperatively (P < 0.001) while there was no significant change between the two postoperative visits denoting topographic stability (P = 0.058). The mean postoperative Q value at 6 and 12 months showed a significant prolate shift (P < 0.001). No haze was observed in 62.5% and 85.4% of the enrolled eyes at 6 and 12 months, respectively.

conclusionsSingle-step StreamLight® TE-PRK for moderate hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism achieved acceptable visual and refractive outcomes.

trial registration(Clinicaltrials.gov): NCT05261685, 2 March 2022, retrospectively registered, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05261685.

Indexed as

HyperopiaHyperopic astigmatismHyperopic PRKSingle-step PRKStreamLight PRK

Identifiers

PMID36855211
PMCPMC9976533
OpenAlexW4322621709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.