Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36855116›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2023

Systemic inflammation indicators and risk of incident arrhythmias in 478,524 individuals: evidence from the UK Biobank cohort.

Xiaorong Yang, Shaohua Zhao, Shaohua Wang, Xuelei Cao, Yue Xu, Meichen Yan, Mingmin Pang, Fan Yi, Hao Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaorong Yang *Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shaohua Zhao *Department of Geriatric Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shaohua WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jinan Hospital, Jinan, China.
Xuelei CaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yue XuQilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Meichen YanQilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Mingmin PangQilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Fan YiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China. fanyi@sdu.edu.cn.
Hao WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China. wanghao34@email.sdu.edu.cn.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

Clinical Research Center of Shandong University 2020SDUCRCC013National Key R&D Program of China 2020YFC2005000National Natural Science Foundation of China 81600220National Natural Science Foundation of China 81602700National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873927National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072231National Natural Science Foundation of China 82090024National Natural Science Foundation of China 82103912National Natural Science Foundation of China 91949202Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province tsqn202103165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of systemic inflammation in promoting cardiovascular diseases has attracted attention, but its correlation with various arrhythmias remains to be clarified. We aimed to comprehensively assess the association between various indicators of systemic inflammation and atrial fibrillation/flutter (AF), ventricular arrhythmia (VA), and bradyarrhythmia in the UK Biobank cohort.

methodsAfter excluding ineligible participants, a total of 478,524 eligible individuals (46.75% male, aged 40-69 years) were enrolled in the study to assess the association between systemic inflammatory indicators and each type of arrhythmia.

resultsAfter covariates were fully adjusted, CRP levels were found to have an essentially linear positive correlation with the risk of various arrhythmias; neutrophil count, monocyte count, and NLR showed a non-linear positive correlation; and lymphocyte count, SII, PLR, and LMR showed a U-shaped association. VA showed the strongest association with systemic inflammation indicators, and it was followed sequentially by AF and bradyarrhythmia.

conclusionsMultiple systemic inflammatory indicators showed strong associations with the onset of AF, VA, and bradyarrhythmia, of which the latter two have been rarely studied. Active systemic inflammation management might have favorable effects in reducing the arrhythmia burden and further randomized controlled studies are needed.

Indexed as

Biological Specimen BanksBradycardiaArrhythmias, CardiacFemaleHumansInflammationMaleUnited KingdomAtrial fibrillationBlood-based inflammation markersBradyarrhythmiaSystemic inflammationUK BiobankVentricular arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID36855116
PMCPMC9976398
OpenAlexW4322625081

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.