Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36855101›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2023

Reducing inequities in maternal and child health in rural Guatemala through the CBIO+ Approach of Curamericas: 4. Nutrition-related activities and changes in childhood stunting, wasting, and underweight.

Henry B Perry, Ira Stollak, Ramiro Llanque, Stanley Blanco, Elizabeth Jordan-Bell, Alexis Shindhelm, Carey C Westgate, Andrew Herrera, Mario Valdez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Henry B PerryHealth Systems Program, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. hperry2@jhu.edu.
Ira StollakCuramericas Global, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Ramiro LlanqueConsejo de Salud Rural Andino/Curamericas, La Paz, Bolivia.
Stanley BlancoConsejo de Salud Rural Andino/Curamericas, La Paz, Bolivia.
Elizabeth Jordan-BellResearch Triangle Institute, Research Triangle, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Alexis ShindhelmDepartment of Neurology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Carey C WestgateCommunity Health Impact Coalition, New York, New York, USA.
Andrew HerreraCuramericas Global, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Mario ValdezCuramericas Guatemala, Calhuitz, San Sebastián Coatán, Huehuetenango, Guatemala.
Centro de Información y Desarrollo de la Mujer · BOCommunity Impact · USDuke Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins University · USRTI International · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis is the fourth paper in our supplement on improving the health and well-being of rural indigenous Maya mothers and children in the Western Highlands of Guatemala, where the prevalence of stunting is the highest in Latin America and among the highest in the world. Reducing childhood undernutrition was one of the objectives of the Maternal and Child Health Project, 2011-2015, implemented by Curamericas/Guatemala. The implementation research portion of the Project attempted to determine if there were greater improvements in childhood nutritional status in the Project Area than in comparison areas and whether or not a dose-response effect was present in terms of a greater improvement in the Project Area with a longer duration of interventions. 

methodsThe Project provided nutrition-related messages to mothers of young children, cooking sessions using locally available nutritious foods, a lipid-based nutrient supplement (Nutributter®) for a short period of time (4 months), anti-helminthic medication, and repeated growth monitoring and nutrition counseling. Measures of height and weight for calculating the prevalence of underweight, stunting, and wasting in under-2 children were analyzed and compared with the anthropometric data for children in the rural areas of the Northwestern Region and in the Western Highlands of Guatemala.

resultsThe prevalence of stunting declined in Area A from 74.5% in September 2012 to 39.5% in June 2015. Area A comprised approximately one-half of the Project Area and was the geographic area with the greatest intensity and duration of nutrition-related Project interventions. Minimal improvements in stunting were observed in the Northwestern Region, which served as a comparison area. Improvements in multiple output and outcome indicators associated with nutritional status were also observed in Areas A and B: infant and young child feeding practices, routine growth monitoring and counseling, and household practices for the prevention and treatment of diarrhea.

conclusionThe Project Area in which Curamericas/Guatemala implemented the CBIO+ Approach experienced a reduction in the prevalence of stunting and other measures of undernutrition in under-2 children. Given the burden of undernutrition in Guatemala and other parts of the world, this approach merits broader application and further evaluation.

Indexed as

MalnutritionThinnessChildChild HealthChild, PreschoolFemaleGrowth DisordersGuatemalaHumansInfantMothersCare GroupsCensus-Based, Impact-Oriented ApproachChild healthChild nutritionCommunity-based primary health careCommunity Birthing CentersCommunity healthCuramericas GlobalCuramericas/GuatemalaEquityGuatemalaImplementation researchMaternal healthPrimary health care

Identifiers

PMID36855101
PMCPMC9973244
OpenAlexW4322626428

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.