Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36855001›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology experimental2023

Gadolinium retention in a rat model of subtotal renal failure: are there differences among macrocyclic GBCAs?

Roberta Bonafè, Alessandra Coppo, Roberta Queliti, Simona Bussi, Federico Maisano, Miles A Kirchin, Fabio Tedoldi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology experimental, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberta BonafèBracco Imaging SpA, Bracco Research Centre, Via Ribes 5, 10010, Colleretto Giacosa, TO, Italy.
Alessandra CoppoBracco Imaging SpA, Bracco Research Centre, Via Ribes 5, 10010, Colleretto Giacosa, TO, Italy.
Roberta QuelitiBracco Imaging SpA, Bracco Research Centre, Via Ribes 5, 10010, Colleretto Giacosa, TO, Italy.
Simona BussiBracco Imaging SpA, Bracco Research Centre, Via Ribes 5, 10010, Colleretto Giacosa, TO, Italy. simona.bussi@bracco.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6619-0404
Federico MaisanoBracco Imaging SpA, Bracco Research Centre, Via Ribes 5, 10010, Colleretto Giacosa, TO, Italy.
Miles A KirchinBracco Imaging SpA, Global Medical & Regulatory Affairs, Milan, Italy.
Fabio TedoldiBracco Imaging SpA, Bracco Research Centre, Via Ribes 5, 10010, Colleretto Giacosa, TO, Italy.
Bracco (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGd levels are higher in tissues of animals with compromised renal function, but studies to compare levels after exposure to different macrocyclic gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) are lacking. We compared Gd levels in tissues of subtotally nephrectomised (SN) rats after repeated exposure to macrocyclic GBCAs.

methodsSprague-Dawley SN male rats (19 per group) received 16 injections of gadoteridol, gadobutrol, or gadoterate meglumine at 0.6 mmol Gd/kg 4 times/weeks over 4 weeks. A control group of healthy male rats (n = 10) received gadoteridol at the same dosage. Plasma urea and creatinine levels were monitored. Blood, cerebrum, cerebellum, liver, femur, kidney(s), skin and peripheral nerves were harvested for Gd determination by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry at 28 and 56 days after the end of treatment.

resultsPlasma urea and creatinine levels were roughly twofold higher in SN rats than in healthy rats at all timepoints. At day 28, Gd levels in the peripheral nerves of gadobutrol- or gadoterate-treated SN animals were 5.4 or 7.2 times higher than in gadoteridol-treated animals (p < 0.001). Higher Gd levels after administration of gadobutrol or gadoterate versus gadoteridol were also determined in kidneys (p ≤ 0.002), cerebrum (p ≤ 0.001), cerebellum (p ≤ 0.003), skin (p ≥ 0.244), liver (p ≥ 0.053), and femur (p ≥ 0.271). At day 56, lower Gd levels were determined both in SN and healthy rats for all GBCAs and tissues, except the femur.

conclusionsGd tissue levels were lower following gadoteridol exposure than following gadobutrol or gadoterate exposure.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaRenal InsufficiencyAnimalsCreatinineGadoliniumHeterocyclic CompoundsMaleOrganometallic CompoundsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyUreaContrast MediaCreatininegadobutrolGadoliniumgadolinium 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-N,N',N'',N'''-tetraacetategadoteridolHeterocyclic CompoundsOrganometallic CompoundsUreaGadobutrolGadoliniumGadoterate meglumineGadoteridolRenal insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID36855001
PMCPMC9975137
OpenAlexW4322618401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.