Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36854824›Full record

SynthesisReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2023

The Association Between MTHFR C677T Gene Polymorphism and Repeated Pregnancy Loss in Arabic Countries: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Amjad Alfaleh, Abdullah Alkattan, Nagla Mahmoud, Fatimah Alfaleh, Nasser Almutair, Amjad Alanazi, Ibrahim Kbbash, Nashwa Radwan

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Targeting one-carbon metabolism for cancer immunotherapy.Clinical and translational medicine · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Amjad Alfaleh *Research and Planning Unit, General Directorate of School Health, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. amfalfaleh@moh.gov.sa.ORCID 0000-0003-4375-8834
Abdullah Alkattan *Research and Planning Unit, General Directorate of School Health, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. abdullahalkattan@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5294-8088
Nagla MahmoudDepartment of Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Heath, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fatimah AlfalehDepartment of Family Medicine, Quizah Primary Healthcare Center, Ministry of Heath, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Nasser AlmutairUrology Department, Al-Iman General Hospital, Ministry of Heath, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amjad AlanaziDepartment of Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Heath, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim KbbashDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Nashwa RadwanDepartment of Research, Assisting Deputyship for Primary Health Care, Ministry of Heath, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ministry of Health · SATanta University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of MTHFR C677T polymorphism in repeated pregnancy loss (RPL) among different populations has been studied with inconsistent results. The study objective was to determine the association between MTHFR C677T polymorphisms and RPL among Arab women. The review included all the available studies investigating the association between MTHFR C677T polymorphism and RPL from 2000 until now. The searched database included Cochrane, Trip, EMBASE, and Google Scholar. Two authors independently reviewed the searched articles for eligibility, judged their risk of bias, and extracted the characteristics of the studies. Review Manager 5.3 program was used for data analysis using odds ratio (OR) at a 95% confidence interval (CI). The study revealed a statistically significant difference between cases and controls regarding combined MTHFR C677T polymorphisms (OR = 1.50, 95% CI = 1.15-1.96), MTHFR C677T heterozygous (OR = 1.41, 95% CI = 1.08-1.83), and MTHFR C677T homozygous (OR = 4.19, 95% CI = 1.87-9.39). Considerable significant heterogeneity was recorded in the three analyses (P < 0.05). The review supported the hypothesis that MTHFR C677T mutation is considered a significant risk factor for RPL among Arab women.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAllelesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)PregnancyRisk FactorsMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)MTHFR protein, humanArab womenGenetic polymorphismMTHFR C677T alleleRepeated pregnancy lossThrombophilia

Identifiers

PMID36854824
OpenAlexW4322625301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.