Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36854096›Full record

ArticleThe Pediatric infectious disease journal2023

Association of Area Deprivation Index With Severity of COVID-19 in Pediatric Patients: A Multisite Study of Racially and Ethnically Diverse Children.

Sebastian Acosta, Srinivasan Suresh, Anna K Ettinger, Fabio Savorgnan, Ananth Annapragada, Nirupama Kannikeswaran, Usha Sethuraman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Association of Area Deprivation Index with perinatal and COVID-19 outcomes during the early pandemic: a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study.The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2025
    Article
  4. Area-Level Socioeconomic Disadvantage and Post-PICU Outcomes in Children With an Acquired Brain Injury: Single-Center Retrospective Cohort, 2016-2023.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sebastian AcostaFrom the Department of Pediatrics, Divisions of Cardiology and Critical Care, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4935-5534
Srinivasan SureshDivisions of Health Informatics & Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh.
Anna K EttingerDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Fabio SavorgnanFrom the Department of Pediatrics, Divisions of Cardiology and Critical Care, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4331-4061
Ananth AnnapragadaDepartment of Radiology, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Nirupama KannikeswaranDivision of Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Central Michigan University, Detroit, Michigan.
Usha SethuramanDivision of Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Central Michigan University, Detroit, Michigan.

Funding

The PreVAIL-kIds Common ProtocolR33HD105593 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ALLEN, CARL E, ANNAPRAGADA, ANANTH V · 2023 to 2023
$6.3M
AICORE-kids: Artificial Intelligence COVID-19 Risk AssEssment for kidsR61HD105593 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ALLEN, CARL E, ANNAPRAGADA, ANANTH V · 2021 to 2022
$1.6M
Severity Predictors Integrating salivary Transcriptomics and proteomics with Multi neural network Intelligence in SARS-CoV2 infection in Children (SPITS MISC)R33HD105610 · NICHD · CENTRAL MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY · PI HICKS, STEVEN DANIEL, SETHURAMAN, USHA · 2023 to 2023
$1.4M
Severity Predictors Integrating salivary Transcriptomics and proteomics with Multi neural network Intelligence in SARS-CoV2 infection in Children (SPITS MISC)R61HD105610 · NICHD · CENTRAL MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY · PI HICKS, STEVEN DANIEL, SETHURAMAN, USHA · 2021 to 2022
$1.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R33 HD105593NICHD NIH HHS R33 HD105610NICHD NIH HHS R61 HD105593NICHD NIH HHS R61 HD105610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Area deprivation index (ADI) is associated with the risk of severe COVID-19 in adults. However, this association has not been established in children. Information on ADI, demographics, clinical features, disease severity, and outcomes was analyzed for 3434 children with COVID-19. A multivariate logistic regression revealed that non-Hispanic Asians, extremes of weight, and higher ADI were associated with severe disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultChildHumansLogistic ModelsPatient AcuityResidence CharacteristicsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36854096
PMCPMC12443415

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.