Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36853389›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2023

Association of blood lipids with onset and prognosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: results from the ALS Swabia registry.

Sebastian Michels, Deborah Kurz, Angela Rosenbohm, Raphael S Peter, Steffen Just, Hansjörg Bäzner, Axel Börtlein, Christian Dettmers, Hans-Jürgen Gold, Andreas Kohler and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  10. Two-step Mendelian randomization reveals a lipid-driven protective effect of type 2 diabetes on ALS.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastian Michels *Department of Neurology, Ulm University Hospital, University of Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 45, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Deborah Kurz *Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Angela RosenbohmDepartment of Neurology, Ulm University Hospital, University of Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 45, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Raphael S PeterInstitute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Steffen JustMolecular Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine II, University of Ulm, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Hansjörg BäznerDepartment of Neurology, Katharinenhospital Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Axel BörtleinDepartment of Neurology, Katharinenhospital Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Christian DettmersKliniken Schmieder Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
Hans-Jürgen GoldKlinikum am Gesundbrunnen Heilbronn, Heilbronn, Germany.
Andreas KohlerKlinikum am Gesundbrunnen Heilbronn, Heilbronn, Germany.
Markus NaumannDepartment of Neurology, University Clinic Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Peter RatzkaDepartment of Neurology, University Clinic Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Albert C LudolphDepartment of Neurology, Ulm University Hospital, University of Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 45, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Dietrich RothenbacherInstitute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Gabriele Nagel *Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Johannes Dorst *Department of Neurology, Ulm University Hospital, University of Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 45, 89081, Ulm, Germany. johannes.dorst@uni-ulm.de.
ALS Registry Swabia Study Group
Zimmer Biomet (Germany) · DEUniversität Ulm · DEKatharinenhospital · DESLK-Kliniken Heilbronn · DEUniversity Hospital Augsburg · DEUniversity Hospital Ulm · DEKliniken Schmieder · DE

Funding

German Research Council (DFG) 577 631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, the role of blood lipid levels and their association with the onset and prognosis of ALS is controversial. We explored these associations in a large, population-based case-control study.

methodsBetween October 2010 and June 2014, 336 ALS patients (mean age 65.7 ± 10.7; 57.7% male) and 487 sex- and age-matched controls from the same geographic region were recruited within the ALS registry in Southwest Germany. Triglycerides and cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), total) were measured. The ALS cohort was followed up for vital status. Conditional logistic regression models were applied to calculate odds ratio (OR) for risk of ALS associated with serum lipid concentrations. In ALS patients only, survival models were used to appraise the prognostic value.

resultsHigh concentration of total cholesterol (OR 1.60, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.03-2.49, top vs. bottom quartile), but not HDL, LDL, LDL-HDL ratio, or triglycerides, was positively associated with the risk of ALS. During the median follow-up time of 88.9 months, 291 deaths occurred among 336 ALS patients. In the adjusted survival analysis, higher HDL (HR 1.72, 95% CI 1.19-2.50) and LDL cholesterol levels (HR 1.58, 95% CI 1.11-2.26) were associated with higher mortality in ALS patients. In contrast, higher triglyceride levels were associated with lower mortality (HR 0.68, 95% CI 0.48-0.96).

conclusionThe results highlight the importance to distinguish cholesterol from triglycerides when considering the prognostic role of lipid metabolism in ALS. It further strengthens the rationale for a triglyceride-rich diet, while the negative impact of cholesterol must be further explored.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAgedCase-Control StudiesCholesterolCholesterol, HDLFemaleHumansLipidsLipoproteins, HDLMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRegistriesTriglyceridesCholesterolCholesterol, HDLLipidsLipoproteins, HDLTriglyceridesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisCholesterolHypermetabolismTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID36853389
PMCPMC10193299
OpenAlexW4322617130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.