ArticleEuropean radiology2023
The role of ultrasound in screening subclinical psoriatic arthritis in patients with moderate to severe psoriasis.
Article in European radiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Vision transformer-based ordinal model for semi-quantitative synovitis grading on musculoskeletal ultrasound: a retrospective study with internal and external validation.Annals of medicine · 2026Article
- Musculoskeletal and nail ultrasound findings in children with psoriasis: a case-control study.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2026Article
- Understanding Enthesitis in Psoriatic Disease: Insights and Implications.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2026Review
- Subclinical Enthesopathy in Psoriasis-An Ultrasonographic Study.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Observational
- Psoriasis as a Systemic Disease.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2024Review
- Ultrasonographic Insights into Peripheral Psoriatic Arthritis: Updates in Diagnosis and Monitoring.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024Review
- Imaging in psoriatic arthritis: established methods and emerging techniques.Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2024Review
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11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
objectiveTo identify patients in the subclinical psoriatic arthritis (Sub-PsA) phase by ultrasound (US) and provide a solution to screen them.
methodsA total of 490 participants with moderate-to-severe psoriasis were evaluated. Among them, 384 participants without arthritis symptoms were enrolled into the silent psoriasis group and 106 participants with arthritis symptoms, called prodromal/active PsA phase, were enrolled into the clinical PsA group. Another 80 non-psoriasis participants were enrolled into the control group. Each participant received clinical assessments and US examinations of 60 joints, 38 tendons, and 40 entheses. We compared the incidences of synovio-enthesitis, synovitis, tenosynovitis, erosion, and dactylitis detected on US among the three groups. Subsequently, on the basis of significant US findings, we distinguished Sub-PsA from psoriasis alone (PsO) in the silent psoriasis group and analyzed the clinical characteristics, mainly including basic clinical characteristics, body surface area (BSA), and Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score.
resultsOnly synovio-enthesitis significantly differed between the control group and the silent psoriasis group (1.3% vs. 16.1%, p < 0.001). The knee was the most commonly involved site of synovio-enthesitis (79.0%). Taking synovio-enthesitis as the standard, 16.1% of silent psoriasis participants and 12.7% of all psoriasis participants were in the Sub-PsA phase. Furthermore, there were no differences in BSA and PASI among the three phases of PsO, Sub-PsA, and prodromal/active PsA.
conclusionsSince the psoriasis patients in Sub-PsA phase was as high as 12.7% in all patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis, US-detected synovio-enthesitis was recommended routinely for screening them regardless of arthritis symptoms, especially in the lower limbs. KEY POINTS: • Synovio-enthesitis on ultrasound was significantly associated with subclinical psoriatic arthritis, especially in the lower limbs. • Routine ultrasound evaluation could help screen psoriasis patients in the subclinical psoriatic arthritis phase, which was as high as 12.7% in all psoriasis patients.
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