Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36852411›Full record

ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2023

A real-life comparison of pulmonary and nasal outcomes in patients with severe asthma and nasal polyposis treated with T2-biologics.

Ulrike Förster-Ruhrmann, Dafni Stergioudi, Agnieszka J Szczepek, Joachim W Fluhr, Torsten Zuberbier, Heidi Olze, Karl-Christian Bergmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Changes in weight secondary to improved odor perception in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps' patients treated with Dupilumab.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  10. Effects of Mepolizumab in the treatment of type 2 CRSwNP: a real-life clinical study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
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  15. Pediatric asthma comorbidities: Global impact and unmet needs.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ulrike Förster-RuhrmannDepartment of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger, Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Dafni StergioudiDepartment of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger, Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Agnieszka J SzczepekDepartment of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Campus Mitte, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Joachim W FluhrInstitute of Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12203, Berlin, Germany.
Torsten ZuberbierInstitute of Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12203, Berlin, Germany.
Heidi OlzeDepartment of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger, Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Karl-Christian BergmannInstitute of Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12203, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEFraunhofer Institute for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Severe asthma (SA) with comorbid chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is frequently associated with type 2 (T2) inflammatory endotype. Consequently, therapeutic targets are T2 biologics. The present retrospective study aimed to analyze and compare the clinical efficacy of mepolizumab, benralizumab, omalizumab, and dupilumab in patients with SA and comorbid CRSwNP. Methods: 115 adult patients with SA and CRSwNP receiving 1 of the 4 biologics (mepolizumab n = 31; benralizumab n = 27; dupilumab n = 27; omalizumab n = 30) were included in the retrospective open monocentric study. Pulmonary and rhinological parameters were evaluated by Asthma Control Test (ACT), FEV1%, GINA-severity grade, rhinological questionnaires (CRS VAS-scores and sinonasal QoL RSOM-31) before and after 4-6 months of therapy. Results: After 4-6 months of therapy, the Asthma Control Test and FEV1% significantly improved in all biologics groups (p < 0.01). GINA-score significantly improved in the omalizumab group only (p < 0.01). Overall, most nasal scores measured by VAS, total and nasal RSOM-31 subscores improved in all treatment groups (p < 0.05). Interestingly, the most significant differences in pre/post scores were observed in the patients receiving dupilumab, with the most notable improvement for all nasal symptoms, RSOM-31 total score, and RSOM-31 nasal subscore. There were no significant changes in the VAS scores loss of smell in the benralizumab group and postnasal drip in the mepolizumab group. Conclusion: T2-targeting biologics effectively treat asthma in patients with severe asthma and comorbid CRSwNP. However, the efficacy of T2 biologics differs regarding the outcome in CRSwNP.

Indexed as

BiologicsNasal polypsSevere asthmaT2 inflammation

Identifiers

PMID36852411
PMCPMC9958493
OpenAlexW4320715860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.