Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36852280›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Protein kinase A activation alleviates cataract formation via increased gap junction intercellular communication.

Yu Du, Yuxin Tong, Yumeng Quan, Guangyan Wang, Hongyun Cheng, Sumin Gu, Jean X Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Yu DuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital; Second Clinical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.
Yuxin TongDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Yumeng QuanDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Guangyan WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Hongyun ChengDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Sumin GuDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Jean X JiangDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Intercellular Communication in the Eye LensR01EY012085 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Jean X Jiang · 2003 to 2026
$8.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cataract is the leading cause of blindness worldwide. Here, we reported a potential, effective therapeutic mean for cataract prevention and treatment. Gap junction communication, an important mechanism in maintaining lens transparency, is increased by protein kinase A (PKA). We found that PKA activation reduced cataracts induced by oxidative stress, increased gap junctions/hemichannels in connexin (Cx) 50, Cx46 or Cx50 and Cx46 co-expressing cells, and decreased reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. However, ROS reduction was shown in wild-type, Cx46 and Cx50 knockout, but not in Cx46/Cx50 double KO lens. In addition, PKA activation protects lens fiber cell death induced by oxidative stress via hemichannel-mediated glutathione transport. Connexin deletion increased lens opacity induced by oxidative stress associated with reduction of anti-oxidative stress gene expression. Together, our results suggest that PKA activation through increased connexin channels in lens fiber cell decreases ROS levels and cell death, leading to alleviated cataracts.

Indexed as

Molecular biologyMolecular physiologyPhysiology

Identifiers

PMID36852280
PMCPMC9958365
OpenAlexW4318954886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.