Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36852246›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2023

Association between carotid intima media thickness and acute ischemic stroke at an Indonesian tertiary referral hospital.

Rivan Danuaji, Suroto Suroto, Bambang Purwanto, Dono Indarto, Faizal Muhammad, Diah K Mirawati, Vitri Widyaningsih, Soetrisno Soetrisno, Subandi Subandi, Pepi Budianto and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rivan DanuajiDoctoral Degree Programs of Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Suroto SurotoDoctoral Degree Programs of Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Bambang PurwantoDoctoral Degree Programs of Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Dono IndartoDoctoral Degree Programs of Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Faizal MuhammadNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Diah K MirawatiDoctoral Degree Programs of Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Vitri WidyaningsihDoctoral Degree Programs of Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Soetrisno SoetrisnoDoctoral Degree Programs of Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Subandi SubandiNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Pepi BudiantoNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Yetty HambarsariNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Baarid L HamidiNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Hanindia R PrabaningtyasNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Ervina A J HutabaratNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Ira RistinawatiNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Teddy TejomuktiNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Raden A A TedjoNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Sebelas Maret University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: A high prevalence of tobacco smoking contributes to a high incidence of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in Indonesia. Large-artery atherosclerosis is known to be a significant cause of AIS. The present study was aimed at evaluating the association between AIS and atherosclerosis on the basis of carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) measurements in a tertiary care hospital in Indonesia. Methods: A total of 79 patients with AIS (case study group) and 79 individuals without AIS (control group) were included. Chi-squared tests and odds ratios were used to compare the groups and determine associations. We also considered factors such as age, body mass index (BMI), sex, type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hypertension, smoking status, dyslipidemia, socioeconomic status, and educational level in the statistical analyses. A p-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Stratification of atherosclerosis into case study and control groups with respect to all study variables indicated a significant relationship (p > 0.05) between atherosclerosis and all variables except low socioeconomic status (p = 0.265) and low educational level (p = 0.180). Regression analysis demonstrated that a BMI ≥25 kg/m Conclusions: AIS was associated with atherosclerosis, on the basis of CIMT measurements, according to age, BMI, sex, T2DM, hypertension, smoking status, dyslipidemia, socioeconomic status, and education level in the Indonesian population.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCarotid intima-media thicknessCerebrovascular accidentIndonesiaIschemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID36852246
PMCPMC9957772
OpenAlexW4313272317

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.