Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36852232›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2023

Characteristics of adenomatous colorectal polyps among a Saudi population.

Resheed Alkhiari, Turky Alfadda, Meshal Alashgar, Faisal Alrawaf, Abdulrahman Alquraishi, Khaled Alkhiari, Omar Alrashedi, Nawaf Almutairi, Abdulmajeed Albarrak, Majid Alsahafi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Resheed AlkhiariDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, KSA.
Turky AlfaddaCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, KSA.
Meshal AlashgarCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, KSA.
Faisal AlrawafCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, KSA.
Abdulrahman AlquraishiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, KSA.
Khaled AlkhiariCollege of Medicine, Suliman Alrajhi University, Qassim, KSA.
Omar AlrashediKing Fahd Medical City, Riyadh, KSA.
Nawaf AlmutairiDepartment of Medicine, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraidah, Qassim, KSA.
Abdulmajeed AlbarrakDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, KSA.
Majid AlsahafiDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, KSA.
Qassim University · SAKing Abdul Aziz University Hospital · SAKing Fahad Specialist Hospital · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SASulaiman Al Rajhi Colleges · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Colorectal cancer is a common cause of cancer-related mortality in KSA with a rising incidence. Although adenomatous polyps are well-recognized as precursors of colorectal cancer, local data are scarce. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to evaluate the characteristics of adenomatous colon polyps in the Saudi population. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the electronic databases of all patients who underwent colonoscopy for any indication between January 2015 and December 2019 at a tertiary care hospital. This study included adult patients who were found to have colorectal polyps with identified histopathology reports. We collected clinical and pathological data, including patient age, sex, and histopathological polyp characteristics. A p-value <0.05 was considered significant for descriptive and analytical statistics. Results: A total of 184 patients with colorectal polyps with identified histopathology reports were included in the analysis. Of these, 130 (70.6%) patients were aged 50 years or older, and 135 (73.3%) were male. Among all polyps, 127 (69%) were adenomatous, 31 (16.8%) were hyperplastic, and 24 (13%) were inflammatory. For adenomatous polyps, 31 (24.4%) were observed in patients younger than 50 years, and high-grade dysplasia was observed in 23 (18%) polyps. Among patients with adenomatous polyps, the anatomical location was as follows: 27 (23%) in the cecum/ascending colon, 12 (9%) in the transverse colon, 45 (35%) in the descending/sigmoid colon, 25 (19%) in the rectum, and 18 (14%) at multiple sites. Age >50 years was significantly associated with adenomatous polyps (P = 0.03). Conclusion: Approximately one-third of adenomatous polyps were detected proximal to the splenic flexure. Although adenomatous polyps were significantly associated with increasing age, 24% were observed in patients younger than 50 years of age. This finding supports the current recommendation to start screening at the age of 45.

Indexed as

AdenomaColonoscopyColorectal cancerColorectal polypsPolyps

Identifiers

PMID36852232
PMCPMC9957803
OpenAlexW4313593589

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.