Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36851524›Full record

ArticleViruses2023

A Spontaneously Occurring African Swine Fever Virus with 11 Gene Deletions Partially Protects Pigs Challenged with the Parental Strain.

Tomoya Kitamura, Kentaro Masujin, Reiko Yamazoe, Ken-Ichiro Kameyama, Mizuki Watanabe, Mitsutaka Ikezawa, Manabu Yamada, Takehiro Kokuho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomoya KitamuraExotic Disease Group, National Institute of Animal Health (NIAH), National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Tokyo 187-0022, Japan.
Kentaro MasujinExotic Disease Group, National Institute of Animal Health (NIAH), National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Tokyo 187-0022, Japan.
Reiko YamazoeExotic Disease Group, National Institute of Animal Health (NIAH), National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Tokyo 187-0022, Japan.
Ken-Ichiro KameyamaExotic Disease Group, National Institute of Animal Health (NIAH), National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Tokyo 187-0022, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3767-4204
Mizuki WatanabeExotic Disease Group, National Institute of Animal Health (NIAH), National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Tokyo 187-0022, Japan.
Mitsutaka IkezawaExotic Disease Group, National Institute of Animal Health (NIAH), National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Tokyo 187-0022, Japan.
Manabu YamadaPathology and Production Disease Group, National Institute of Animal Health (NIAH), National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Ibaraki 305-0856, Japan.
Takehiro KokuhoExotic Disease Group, National Institute of Animal Health (NIAH), National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Tokyo 187-0022, Japan.
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African swine fever (ASF) is an infectious Suidae disease caused by the ASF virus (ASFV). Adaptation to less susceptible, non-target host cells is one of the most common techniques used to attenuate virulent viruses. However, this may induce many mutations and large-scale rearrangements in the viral genome, resulting in immunostimulatory potential loss of the virus in vivo. This study continuously maintained the virulent ASFV strain, Armenia2007 (Arm07), to establish an attenuated ASFV strain with minimum genetic alteration in a susceptible host cell line, immortalized porcine kidney macrophage (IPKM). A mutant strain was successfully isolated via repeated plaque purification in combination with next-generation sequencing analysis. The isolated strain, Arm07ΔMGF, which was obtained from a viral fluid at a passage level of 20, lacked 11 genes in total in the MGF300 and MGF360 regions and showed marked reduction in virulence against pigs. Moreover, all the pigs survived the challenge with the parental strain when pigs were immunized twice with 10

Indexed as

African Swine FeverAfrican Swine Fever VirusAnimalsCell LineFeverGene DeletionSwineAfrican swine fever virus (ASFV)immortalized porcine kidney macrophage (IPKM)multigene family (MGF)vaccine development

Identifiers

PMID36851524
PMCPMC9966947
OpenAlexW4317735726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.