Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36851187›Full record

ArticleVaccines2023

Meningitis without Rash after Reactivation of Varicella Vaccine Strain in a 12-Year-Old Immunocompetent Boy.

Sibylle Bierbaum, Veronika Fischer, Lutz Briedigkeit, Claudius Werner, Hartmut Hengel, Daniela Huzly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sibylle BierbaumCenter for Microbiology and Hygiene, Institute for Virology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Veronika FischerHelios Kliniken Schwerin, 19055 Schwerin, Germany.
Lutz BriedigkeitHelios Kliniken Schwerin, 19055 Schwerin, Germany.
Claudius WernerHelios Kliniken Schwerin, 19055 Schwerin, Germany.
Hartmut HengelCenter for Microbiology and Hygiene, Institute for Virology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3482-816X
Daniela HuzlyCenter for Microbiology and Hygiene, Institute for Virology, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Helios Hospital Schwerin · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute neurologic complications from Varicella-Zoster-Virus reactivation occur in both immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients. In this report, we describe a case of a previously healthy immunocompetent boy who had received two doses of varicella vaccine at 1 and 4 years. At the age of 12 he developed acute aseptic meningitis caused by vaccine-type varicella-zoster-virus without concomitant skin eruptions. VZV-vaccine strain DNA was detected in the cerebrospinal fluid. The patient made a full recovery after receiving intravenous acyclovir therapy. This disease course documents another case of a VZV vaccine-associated meningitis without development of a rash, i.e., a form of VZV infection manifesting as "zoster sine herpete".

Indexed as

varicella vaccinevaricella zoster viruszoster sine herpete

Identifiers

PMID36851187
PMCPMC9964174
OpenAlexW4318485227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.