Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36850899›Full record

ReviewSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Practicing Digital Gastroenterology through Phonoenterography Leveraging Artificial Intelligence: Future Perspectives Using Microwave Systems.

Renisha Redij, Avneet Kaur, Pratyusha Muddaloor, Arshia K Sethi, Keirthana Aedma, Anjali Rajagopal, Keerthy Gopalakrishnan, Ashima Yadav, Devanshi N Damani, Victor G Chedid and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. Reshaping Anesthesia with Artificial Intelligence: From Concept to Reality.Anesthesia and critical care (Houston, Tex.) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Renisha RedijGIH Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (GAIL), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Avneet KaurMicrowave Engineering and Imaging Laboratory (MEIL), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Pratyusha MuddaloorDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Arshia K SethiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5018-5611
Keirthana AedmaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Anjali RajagopalDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Keerthy GopalakrishnanGIH Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (GAIL), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Ashima YadavDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Devanshi N DamaniDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Victor G ChedidDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8548-9228
Xiao Jing WangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Christopher A AakreDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Alexander J RyuDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0138-5112
Shivaram P ArunachalamGIH Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (GAIL), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3251-5415

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Production of bowel sounds, established in the 1900s, has limited application in existing patient-care regimes and diagnostic modalities. We review the physiology of bowel sound production, the developments in recording technologies and the clinical application in various scenarios, to understand the potential of a bowel sound recording and analysis device-the phonoenterogram in future gastroenterological practice. Bowel sound production depends on but is not entirely limited to the type of food consumed, amount of air ingested and the type of intestinal contractions. Recording technologies for extraction and analysis of these include the wavelet-based filtering, autoregressive moving average model, multivariate empirical mode decompression, radial basis function network, two-dimensional positional mapping, neural network model and acoustic biosensor technique. Prior studies evaluate the application of bowel sounds in conditions such as intestinal obstruction, acute appendicitis, large bowel disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease and bowel polyps, ascites, post-operative ileus, sepsis, irritable bowel syndrome, diabetes mellitus, neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease and neonatal conditions such as hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. Recording and analysis of bowel sounds using artificial intelligence is crucial for creating an accessible, inexpensive and safe device with a broad range of clinical applications. Microwave-based digital phonoenterography has huge potential for impacting GI practice and patient care.

Indexed as

GastroenterologyInflammatory Bowel DiseasesArtificial IntelligenceHumansInfant, NewbornMicrowavesNeural Networks, Computerartificial intelligencebowel soundscomputer-aided auscultationdigital healthgastroenterologymicrowave acoustic sensorsmicrowave telemetryPEGphonoenterogram

Identifiers

PMID36850899
PMCPMC9967043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.