Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36850558›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Performance Comparison of Tungsten-Halogen Light and Phosphor-Converted NIR LED in Soluble Solid Content Estimation of Apple.

Hoyoung Lee, Sungho Cho, Jongguk Lim, Ahyeong Lee, Giyoung Kim, Doo-Jin Song, Seung-Woo Chun, Min-Jee Kim, Changyeun Mo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hoyoung LeeDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Korea Polytechnics, 56 Munemi-ro 448 beon-gil, Bupyeong-gu, Incheon 21417, Republic of Korea.
Sungho ChoDepartment of Smart Automation, Korea Polytechnics, 398 Sujeong-ro, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13122, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1310-483X
Jongguk LimRural Development Administration, 310 Nongsaengmyeng-ro, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju 54875, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2501-4367
Ahyeong LeeRural Development Administration, 310 Nongsaengmyeng-ro, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju 54875, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8524-6282
Giyoung KimRural Development Administration, 310 Nongsaengmyeng-ro, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju 54875, Republic of Korea.
Doo-Jin SongInterdisciplinary of Program in Smart Agriculture, Kangwon National University, 1 KNU Ave., Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Woo ChunInterdisciplinary of Program in Smart Agriculture, Kangwon National University, 1 KNU Ave., Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea.
Min-Jee KimAgriculture and Life Sciences Research Institute, Kangwon National University, 1 KNU Ave., Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea.
Changyeun MoInterdisciplinary of Program in Smart Agriculture, Kangwon National University, 1 KNU Ave., Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9088-5978

Funding

financial assistance was provided from the Rural Development Administration as "Cooperative Research Program for Agriculture Science and Technology Development " Project No. PJ01709501This work was supported by Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture and Forestry(IPET) funded by Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Af-fairs 320031-03-1-HD020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A Tungsten-Halogen (TH) lamp is the most popular light source in NIR spectroscopy and hyperspectral imaging, which requires a warm-up to reach very high temperatures of up to 250 °C and take a long time for radiation stabilization. Consequently, it has a large enough volume to enable heat dissipation to prevent the thermal runaway of the electric circuit and turn out its power efficiency very low. These are major barriers for miniaturizing spectral systems and hyperspectral imaging devices. However, TH lamps can be replaced by pc-NIR LEDs in order to avoid high temperature and large volume. We compared the spectral emission of the available commercial pc-NIR LEDs under the same condition. As a replacement for the TH lamp, the VIS + NIR LED module was developed to combine a warm-white LED and pc-NIR LEDs. In order to feature out the availability of the VIS + NIR LED module against the TH lamp, they were used as the light source for evaluating the Soluble Solid Content (SSC) of an apple through VIS-NIR spectroscopy. The results show a remarkable feasibility in the performance of the partial least square (PLS) model using the VIS + NIR LED module; during PLS calibration, the correlation coefficient (R) values are 0.664 and 0.701, and the Mean Square Error (MSE) values are 0.681 and 0.602 for the TH lamp and VIS + NIR LED module, respectively. In VIS-NIR spectroscopy, this study indicates that the TH lamp could be replaceable with a warm-white LED and pc-NIR LEDs.

Indexed as

miniature spectrometer systemNIR light sourcepc-NIR LEDsoluble solid content (SSC)Vis-NIR spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID36850558
PMCPMC9962298

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.