Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36850260›Full record

ArticlePolymers2023

Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of Novel Bis-Uracil Chitosan Hydrogels Modified with Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles for Boosting Their Antimicrobial Activity.

Rana A Alharbi, Fahad M Alminderej, Nouf F Al-Harby, Noura Y Elmehbad, Nadia A Mohamed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rana A AlharbiDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad M AlminderejDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3649-0190
Nouf F Al-HarbyDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4705-890X
Noura Y ElmehbadDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, Najran University, Najran 55461, Saudi Arabia.
Nadia A MohamedDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7837-5131
Qassim University · SACairo University · EGNajran University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new series of hydrogels was successfully prepared by incorporating various substituted bisuracil (R-BU) linkages between chitosan Schiff's base chains (R-BU-CsSB) and between chitosan chains (R-BU-Cs). After protection of the amino groups of chitosan by benzaldehyde, yielding chitosan Schiff's base (CsSB), the reaction with epichlorohydrin was confined on the -OH on C6 to produce epoxy chitosan Schiff's base (ECsSB), which was reacted with R-BU to form R-BU-CsSB hydrogels, and finally, the bioactive amino groups of chitosan were restored to obtain R-BU-Cs hydrogels. Further, some R-BU-Cs-based ZnO nanoparticle (R-BU-Cs/ZnONPs) composites were also prepared. Appropriate techniques such as elemental analysis, FTIR, XRD, SEM, and EDX were used to verify their structures. Their inhibition potency against all the tested microbes were arranged as: ZnONPs bio-composites > R-BU-Cs hydrogels > R-BU-CsSB hydrogels > Cs. Their inhibition performance against Gram-positive bacteria was better than Gram-negative ones. Their minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values decreased as a function of the negative resonance effect of the substituents in the aryl ring of R-BU linkages in the hydrogels. Compared with

Indexed as

antimicrobial activitychitosancrosslinkingcytotoxicityZnO nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID36850260
PMCPMC9964190
OpenAlexW4321093753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.