Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36850145›Full record

ArticlePolymers2023

Impact of In-Soil Ageing Effect on PLA Printed Parts Tensile Properties.

Ana P Valerga, Severo R Fernandez-Vidal, Franck Girot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ana P ValergaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Design, School of Engineering, University of Cadiz, Av. Universidad de Cádiz, 10, Puerto Real, 11519 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8783-4195
Severo R Fernandez-VidalDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Design, School of Engineering, University of Cadiz, Av. Universidad de Cádiz, 10, Puerto Real, 11519 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3947-2801
Franck GirotIKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, 48013 Bilbao, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3181-1132

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Material extrusion (MEX), more commonly known as fused deposition modelling (FDM/FFF), is one of the most widely used techniques in polymeric Additive Manufacturing (AM). This technology is increasingly present in fields such as engineering and medicine with polymeric materials, including additives of many types. Polylactic acid polymer (PLA) is one of the most widely used materials currently on the market for MEX technology. In addition to its ease of printing, it is a plastic of natural origin, biodegradable and supplants petroleum derivatives in many applications. However, the effect of ageing on the mechanical properties of PLA are still to be evaluated and understood. The main objective of this work is to investigate the effects of ageing of PLA samples on the tensile properties. To investigate the effect of ageing, the samples were tested periodically after exposure to fertilized soil for a period up to 6 months. In addition, some of the samples were chemically pre-treated to improve the surface quality, and the effect of ageing on the treated and untreated samples was also evaluated. This study showed that ultimate strength decreased with ageing from 46 to 36 MPa (22%), and it increased with treatment time in high percentages (even 40%) depending on the time of immersion in the solvent. However, this effect of the chemical treatment gradually disappeared, with the exception of the surface improvement obtained.

Indexed as

additive manufacturingchemical treatmentdegradationdesignsurface improvementtensile test

Identifiers

PMID36850145
PMCPMC9964335

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.