Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36850020›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2023

In it for the long haul: the complexities of managing overweight in family practice: qualitative thematic analysis from the Health eLiteracy for Prevention in General Practice (HeLP-GP) trial.

Katrina Paine, Sharon Parker, Elizabeth Denney-Wilson, Jane Lloyd, Sue Randall, Carmel McNamara, Don Nutbeam, Richard Osborne, Shoko Saito, Mark Harris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Barriers and enablers to effective weight management for people living with overweight and obesity: A rapid scoping review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Katrina PaineSusan Wakil School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia. k.baikie@sydney.edu.au.
Sharon ParkerCentre for Primary Health Care and Equity, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Kensington, Australia.
Elizabeth Denney-WilsonSusan Wakil School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney and Sydney Local Health District, Camperdown, Australia.
Jane LloydCentre for Primary Health Care and Equity, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Kensington, Australia.
Sue RandallSusan Wakil School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Carmel McNamaraCollege of Nursing and Health Science, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
Don NutbeamPublic Health in the School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Richard OsborneCentre of Global Health and Equity, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
Shoko SaitoHealth Equity and Research Development Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Kensington, Australia.
Mark HarrisCentre for Primary Health Care and Equity, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Kensington, Australia.
The University of Sydney · AUUNSW Sydney · AUFlinders University · AUSwinburne University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAustralia has one of the highest rates of overweight and obesity in the developed world, and this increasing prevalence and associated chronic disease morbidity reinforces the importance of understanding the attitudes, views, and experiences of patients and health providers towards weight management interventions and programs. The purpose of this study was to investigate patients, family practitioners and family practice nurses' perceptions and views regarding the receipt or delivery of weight management within the context of the HeLP-GP intervention.

methodsA nested qualitative study design including semi-structured interviews with family practitioners (n = 8), family practice nurses (n = 4), and patients (n = 25) attending family practices in New South Wales (n = 2) and South Australia (n = 2). The patient interviews sought specific feedback about each aspect of the intervention and the provider interviews sought to elicit their understanding and opinions of the strategies underpinning the intervention as well as general perceptions about providing weight management to their patients. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim, and coding and management conducted using NVivo 12 Pro. We analysed the interview data using thematic analysis.

resultsOur study identified three key themes: long-term trusting and supportive relationships (being 'in it for the long haul'); initiating conversations and understanding motivations; and ensuring access to multi-modal weight management options that acknowledge differing levels of health literacy. The three themes infer that weight management in family practice with patients who are overweight or obese is challenged by the complexity of the task and the perceived motivation of patients. It needs to be facilitated by positive open communication and programs tailored to patient needs, preferences, and health literacy to be successful.

conclusionsProviding positive weight management in family practice requires ongoing commitment and an open and trusting therapeutic relationship between providers and patients. Behaviour change can be achieved through timely and considered interactions that target individual preferences, are tailored to health literacy, and are consistent and positive in their messaging. Ongoing support of family practices is required through funding and policy changes and additional avenues for referral and adjunctive interventions are required to provide comprehensive weight management within this setting.

Indexed as

Family PracticeGeneral PracticeHumansObesityOverweightResearch DesignFamily practiceGet healthy telephone coachingManaging overweightmySnappObesityPatient-provider relationshipsPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID36850020
PMCPMC9972770
OpenAlexW4322489989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.