Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36849784›Full record

Observational studyCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2023

A prospective observational study of the efficacy of ketamine for rescue analgesia in the postanesthesia recovery unit.

Carole-Anne Potvin, James Green, Bo Pan, Yazid N Al Hamarneh, Derek Dillane

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carole-Anne PotvinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Laval University, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
James GreenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-150 Clinical Sciences Building, 8440 112 St NW, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G3, Canada.
Bo PanEPICORE Centre, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Yazid N Al HamarnehEPICORE Centre, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Derek DillaneDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-150 Clinical Sciences Building, 8440 112 St NW, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G3, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9512-7685
University of Alberta · CAUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly severe postoperative pain is frequently resistant to management with opioid analgesia alone. Perioperative low-dose ketamine as an analgesia adjunct has been studied extensively. Its efficacy as a rescue analgesic in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) has not been determined. The objective of this study was to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of low-dose bolus ketamine for opioid-resistant pain in the PACU by measuring its effect on numerical rating scale (NRS) pain scores and opioid requirement.

methodsThis was a prospective observational study of adult noncardiac surgery patients with significant postoperative pain in the PACU. Patients were administered bolus doses of intravenous ketamine in 10-mg increments, repeated two to three times to an approximate maximum dose of 0.25 mg·kg

resultsA convenience sample of 100 patients was chosen. The mean (standard deviation) NRS resting pain score reduction 30 min after iv ketamine administration was 2.7 (1.8) (P < 0.001). Patients with a history of previous opioid use or chronic pain were not more responsive to the effects of low-dose bolus ketamine. There were no ketamine-related adverse effects in any of the study patients.

conclusionAdministration of low-dose bolus ketamine in the PACU for severe opioid-resistant pain was associated with a significant improvement in analgesia in this observational study.

Indexed as

AnalgesiaKetamineAdultAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidDouble-Blind MethodHumansPostoperative PainAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidKetamineketamineopioid-resistant painPACUpostsurgical pain

Identifiers

PMID36849784
OpenAlexW4322490342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.