Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36849563›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2023

Endoscopic therapy replaces surgery for clinical T1 oesophageal cancer in the Netherlands: a nationwide population-based study.

Irma C Noordzij, Marije L Hazen, Grard A P Nieuwenhuijzen, Rob H A Verhoeven, Erik J Schoon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Irma C NoordzijDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Catharina Hospital, Michelangelolaan 2, 5623 EJ, Postbus 1350, 5602, ZA, Eindhoven, The Netherlands. irma.noordzij@mumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-4089-0274
Marije L HazenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Elkerliek Hospital, Postbus 98, 5700, Helmond, AB, The Netherlands.
Grard A P NieuwenhuijzenDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Postbus 1350, 5602, Eindhoven, ZA, The Netherlands.
Rob H A VerhoevenNetherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, Department of Research & Development, Postbus 19079, 3501, Utrecht, DB, The Netherlands.
Erik J SchoonDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Catharina Hospital, Michelangelolaan 2, 5623 EJ, Postbus 1350, 5602, ZA, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLElkerliek Ziekenhuis · NLNetherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndoscopic resection for early oesophageal cancer was introduced around 2000 in the Netherlands. The scientific question was how the treatment and survival of early oesophageal and gastro-oesophageal junction cancer has changed over time in the Netherlands.

methodsData were obtained from the nationwide population-based Netherlands Cancer Registry. All patients diagnosed with clinical in situ or T1 oesophageal or GOJ cancer without lymph node or distance metastasis during the study period (2000-2014) were extracted. Primary outcome parameters were the trends in treatment modalities over time and relative survival of each treatment regime.

resultsA total of 1020 patients were diagnosed with a clinical in situ or T1 oesophageal or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer without lymph node or distance metastasis. The proportion of patients who received endoscopic treatment increased from 2.5% in 2000 to 58.1% in 2014. During the same period the proportion of patients who received surgery decreased from 57.5 to 23.1%. Five-year relative survival of all patients was 69%. Five-year relative survival after endoscopic therapy was 83% and after surgery 80%. Relative excess risk analyses showed no significant difference in survival between patients in the endoscopic therapy group and patients in the surgery group after adjustment for age, sex, clinical TNM classification, morphology and tumour location (RER 1.15; CI 0.76-1.75; p 0.76).

conclusionOur results demonstrate an increase in endoscopic treatment and a decrease of surgical treatment for in situ and T1 oesophageal/GOJ cancer between 2000-2014 in the Netherlands. The relative 5-year survival after endoscopic treatment is high (83%) and comparable with surgery (80%).

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaEsophageal NeoplasmsHumansLymph NodesNeoplasm StagingNetherlandsEndoscopyEsophageal adenocarcinomaEsophageal neoplasmsEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaSurgerySurvival rate

Identifiers

PMID36849563
PMCPMC10234922
OpenAlexW4322491387

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.