Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36848366›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Effect of remdesivir on adverse kidney outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 and impaired kidney function.

Rituvanthikaa Seethapathy, Qiyu Wang, Sophia Zhao, Ian A Strohbehn, Joshua D Long, James E Dinulos, Destiny Harden, Vinay B Kadiyala, Daiana Moreno, Meghan E Sise

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. COVID-19 and cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic kidney disease.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rituvanthikaa SeethapathyDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5316-4610
Qiyu WangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Sophia ZhaoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Ian A StrohbehnDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Joshua D LongDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
James E DinulosDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Destiny HardenDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Vinay B KadiyalaDepartment of Medicine, Mass General Brigham Salem Hospital, Salem, MA, United States of America.
Daiana MorenoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Meghan E SiseDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USSalem Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important risk factor for mortality from COVID-19. Remdesivir has been shown to shorten time to recovery in patients with severe COVID-19. However, exclusion of patients with severe kidney function impairment in clinical trials has led to concerns about kidney safety of remdesivir in patients with pre-existing kidney disease.

methodsRetrospective propensity score matched cohort study of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 admitted with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) between 15 - 60 mL/min/1.73m2. Remdesivir-treated patients were 1:1 matched to historical comparators admitted during the first wave of COVID-19 (between March-April 2020) prior to emergency use authorization of remdesivir using propensity scores accounting for factors predicting treatment assignment. Dependent outcomes included in-hospital peak creatinine, incidence of doubling of creatine, rate of kidney replacement therapy initiation and eGFR among surviving patients at day 90.

results175 remdesivir-treated patients were 1:1 matched to untreated historical comparators. Mean age was 74.1 (SD 12.8), 56.9% were male, 59% patients were white, and the majority (83.1%) had at least one co-morbidity. There were no statistically significant differences in peak creatinine during hospitalization (2.3mg/dL vs. 2.5 mg/dL, P = 0.34), incidence of doubling of creatinine (10.3% vs. 13.1%, P = 0.48), and rate of kidney replacement therapy initiation (4.6% vs. 6.3%, P = 0.49) in remdesivir-treated patients versus matched untreated historical comparators, respectively. Among surviving patients, there was no difference of the average eGFR at day 90 (54.7 ± 20.0 mL/min/1.73m2 for remdesivir-treated patients vs. 51.7 ± 19.5 mL/min/1.73m2 for untreated comparators, P = 0.41).

conclusionsRemdesivir use in patients with impaired kidney function (eGFR between 15 - 60 mL/min/1.73m2) who present to the hospital with COVID-19 is not associated with increased risk of adverse kidney outcomes.

Indexed as

COVID-19Renal InsufficiencyAdenosine MonophosphateAgedAlanineCohort StudiesCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentCreatinineFemaleHumansKidneyMaleRetrospective StudiesAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineCreatinineremdesivir

Identifiers

PMID36848366
PMCPMC9970064
OpenAlexW4322491221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.