Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36848341›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2023

Differential Impacts of Sentence Length on Speech Rate in Two Groups of Children With Neurodevelopmental Disorders.

Meghan Darling-White, Alexandra Jaeger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meghan Darling-WhiteDepartment of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson.ORCID 0000-0002-0408-2504
Alexandra JaegerDepartment of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, The University of Arizona, Tucson.
Google (United States) · US

Funding

Respiratory function during speech production in children with cerebral palsyR03DC015607 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI WHITE, MEGHAN DARLING · 2016 to 2018
$452k
NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC015607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe primary purpose of this study was to examine the effect of sentence length on speech rate and its characteristics, articulation rate, and pauses in children with neurodevelopmental disorders.

methodNine children diagnosed with cerebral palsy (CP) and seven children diagnosed with Down syndrome (DS) repeated sentences varying in length from two to seven words. Children were between the ages of 8 and 17 years. Dependent variables included speech rate, articulation rate, and proportion of time spent pausing.

resultsFor children with CP, there was a significant effect of sentence length for speech rate and articulation rate but not for the proportion of time spent pausing. In general, the longest sentences were produced with a faster speech and articulation rate than the shortest sentences. For children with DS, there was a significant effect of sentence length for the proportion of time spent pausing but not for speech rate or articulation rate. In general, children with DS spent significantly more time pausing in the longest sentences, particularly seven-word sentences, than in any other sentence length.

conclusionsPrimary findings include the following: (a) Articulation rate and pause time are differentially impacted by sentence length, and (b) children with CP and children with DS respond differently to increases in cognitive-linguistic load.

Indexed as

Cerebral PalsySpeechAdolescentChildCognitionHumansLanguageLinguisticsSpeech Disorders

Identifiers

PMID36848341
PMCPMC10473395
OpenAlexW4322491237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.