Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36847800›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2023

Factors affecting the incorporation of extracorporeally irradiated autograft for the treatment of bone tumours-a retrospective analysis from a tertiary referral centre.

Love Kapoor, Hargovind Singh, Bismaya Sahoo, Roshan Banjara, Venkatesan Sampath Kumar, Sameer Bakhshi, Daya Nand Sharma, Shah Alam Khan

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Love KapoorDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Hargovind SinghDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Bismaya SahooDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Roshan BanjaraDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Venkatesan Sampath KumarDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. venkatortho4@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7457-4080
Sameer BakhshiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Daya Nand SharmaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Shah Alam KhanDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INDR. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRe-implantation of the tumor bearing autograft following extracorporeal radiation therapy (ECRT) has been established as an oncologically safe biological reconstruction technique following resection of bone sarcomas. However, factors affecting the ECRT graft-host bone incorporation have not been fully investigated. An insight into the factors that influence graft incorporation can circumvent the complications and increase graft survival.

methodsA total of 96 osteotomies in 48 patients with intercalary resections of primary extremity bone sarcomas (mean age 15.8 years, mean follow-up 42.1 months) were analyzed retrospectively for factors ECRT autograft-host bone union.

resultsOn univariate analysis, age < 20 years, metaphyseal osteotomy site, V-shaped diaphyseal osteotomy, and use of additional plate at diaphyseal osteotomy had a significantly faster time to union, while gender, tumour type, bone involved, resection length, chemotherapy, type of fixation, and use of intra-medullary fibula did not influence union time. In multivariate analysis, V-shaped diaphyseal osteotomy and use of additional plate at diaphyseal ostetomy were the independent factors with favourable time to union. None of the analyzed factors was found to have a significant effect on the union rate. The major complications were non-union in 11.4% patients, graft failure in 2.1%, infection in 12.5%, and soft tissue local recurrences in 14.5% patients.

conclusionModified diaphyseal osteotomy and augmentation of the stability of the reconstruction using additional small plates enhance the incorporation of ECRT autograft.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaAdolescentAdultAutograftsBone TransplantationFibulaHumansRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBiological reconstructionBone sarcomaExtracorporeal radiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID36847800
OpenAlexW4322496321

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.