Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36846646›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2023

Treatment and prevention of cancer-associated thrombosis in the Netherlands: A national survey.

Fleur H J Kaptein, Noori A M Guman, Nick van Es, Pieter W Kamphuisen, Frederikus A Klok, Albert T A Mairuhu, Menno V Huisman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fleur H J KapteinDepartment of Medicine - Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Noori A M GumanDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Nick van EsDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pieter W KamphuisenDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Frederikus A KlokDepartment of Medicine - Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Albert T A MairuhuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haga Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Menno V HuismanDepartment of Medicine - Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In the recent years, numerous studies on the optimal treatment and prevention of cancer-associated venous thromboembolism (VTE) have been published, leading to updated (inter)national guidelines. These include direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) as the first-line treatment agent in general and the recommendation of primary thromboprophylaxis in selected ambulatory patients. Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical practice regarding treatment and prevention of VTE in patients with cancer in the Netherlands and practice variation among different specialties. Methods: An online survey was conducted between December 2021, and June 2022, among Dutch physicians (oncologists, hematologists, vascular medicine specialists, acute internal medicine specialists, and pulmonologists) treating patients with cancer, in which we explored the treatment of choice for cancer-associated VTE, the use of VTE risk stratification tools, and primary thromboprophylaxis. Results: A total of 222 physicians participated, of whom the majority (81%) used DOACs as a first-line agent for treating cancer-associated VTE. The treatment varied between the following specialties: hematologists and acute internal medicine specialists more often prescribed low-molecular-weight heparin than physicians of the other specialties (OR, 0.32; 95% CI, 0.13-0.80). The minimum duration of anticoagulant treatment was usually 3 to 6 months (87%), and treatment was extended when the malignancy was still active (98%). Regarding the prevention of cancer-associated VTE, no risk stratification tool was used. Three quarters of respondents never prescribed thromboprophylaxis to ambulatory patients, mostly because the thrombosis risk was not perceived high enough to justify prophylaxis. Conclusion: Dutch physicians largely adhere to the updated guidelines regarding the treatment of cancer-associated VTE but less to the recommendations for its prevention.

Indexed as

anticoagulantsneoplasmsrisk assessmentsurveys and questionnairesvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID36846646
PMCPMC9943872

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.